Wireless Power Receiver Dynamic Communication Protocol Selection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless power transfer technologies, particularly those following the WPC standard, face limitations in communication methods, as they are vulnerable to electrical and magnetic disturbances, provide only one-way communication, and have slow transmission speeds, making them unsuitable for applications requiring bidirectional information transfer and high data exchange.

Innovation Solution

A method that allows wireless power transmitters and receivers to dynamically select between different communication modes, including those beyond the standard WPC communication method, by determining the availability of alternative modes and initializing the communication status accordingly, enabling bidirectional communication and supporting various communication protocols.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the WPC standard communication method is used, then wireless power transfer compatibility is ensured, but communication reliability deteriorates due to vulnerability to electrical and magnetic disturbances

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompatibilityVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary communication channel that operates independently from the power transfer channel. This intermediary channel uses a separate communication protocol that is not susceptible to electrical and magnetic disturbances affecting the power transfer, thereby ensuring reliable bidirectional communication while maintaining compatibility with the WPC standard power transfer mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The communication system is segmented into two independent channels: one for power transfer control (maintaining WPC standard compatibility) and another for data exchange (ensuring reliability against disturbances). This segmentation allows each channel to be optimized for its specific function without interference from the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the WPC standard communication method is used, then power transfer control is achieved, but information transfer capability deteriorates due to one-way communication limitation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transfer controlVSAvoidbidirectional communication capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges two communication approaches: the WPC standard one-way control channel and a supplementary bidirectional data channel. The control channel maintains ease of operation for power transfer, while the supplementary channel enables bidirectional information exchange, allowing the system to support both functions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the WPC standard communication method is used, then power transfer is controlled, but data transfer speed deteriorates due to slow transmission speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transfer controlVSAvoiddata transfer speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The communication system is divided into two segments: the WPC standard channel for power transfer control (maintaining ease of operation) and a high-speed data channel for information exchange (providing fast transmission speed). This segmentation allows each channel to be optimized for its primary function without compromise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the application range of wireless power transfer systems by enabling reliable, bidirectional communication and increased data transfer capabilities, supporting various communication modes such as Bluetooth, RFID, and others, thus overcoming the limitations of traditional WPC-standard communication.

Implementation Method 1

A wireless power receiver receiving energy in a wireless manner may be directly driven by the received wireless power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10630345B2Wireless power transfer method, apparatus and system
Publication Date: 2020.04.21 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10630345B2 patent drawing
  • US10630345B2 patent drawing
  • US10630345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless power receiver capable of receiving power, the wireless power receiver includes a wireless conversion unit configured to transmit first information to a wireless power transmitter based on a first communication protocol and to receive from the wireless power transmitter based on the first communication protocol, the first information including information about whether the wireless power receiver supports a second communication protocol different from the first communication protocol, the second information including information about whether the wireless power transmitter supports the second communication protocol; and a control unit configured to communicate over at least one of the first communication protocol and the second communication protocol with the wireless power transmitter, further the control unit is configured to establish the second communication protocol between the wireless power transmitter and the wireless power receiver based on the first information and the second information.