Wireless Power SoS Modeling for Multiphysics Rectenna Analysis

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless power system design and analysis tools lack advanced capabilities to handle increased complexities such as multiphysics and harmonic balance analysis, relying on basic calculation methods and 'rule of thumb' approaches, which are insufficient for sophisticated design and simulation needs, especially in military scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A System-of-Systems (SoS) design and analysis apparatus that includes multiple design modules, graphical user interfaces for parameter selection, and output interfaces for efficiency analysis, enabling detailed multiphysics modeling and simulation of wireless power systems, including rectenna RF to DC conversion efficiency and atmospheric efficiency, to optimize wireless power system design and manufacturing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If basic calculation methods and rule of thumb approaches are used, then the design process is simple, but the analysis capability is insufficient for sophisticated design needs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign tool complexityVSAvoidanalysis capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The design tool is segmented into multiple functional modules including multiphysics analysis module, harmonic balance analysis module, circuit design module, and visualization module. Each module handles specific aspects of wireless power system design, allowing the system to manage complexity through modular organization while providing comprehensive advanced analysis capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design tool integrates multiple analysis capabilities (multiphysics, harmonic balance, circuit design, optimization) into a single unified platform that can handle various aspects of wireless power system design. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for multiple separate tools while maintaining ease of use through a standardized interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If advanced multiphysics and harmonic balance analysis are incorporated, then the analysis capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis capabilityVSAvoiddesign tool complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces intermediate processing layers including automated model generation, parameter extraction algorithms, and result synthesis modules that mediate between the complex analysis engines and the user interface. These intermediaries handle the computational complexity internally while presenting simplified interactions to users, thus maintaining ease of use despite advanced underlying capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual iterative design processes with automated optimization algorithms and simulation engines. Computer-based automated analysis substitutes for manual mechanical design iterations, enabling sophisticated multiphysics and harmonic balance analysis to be performed automatically without requiring users to manually manage the complexity of these advanced analyses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If comprehensive multiphysics analysis is performed, then the design accuracy is improved, but the design time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign accuracyVSAvoiddesign time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary model generation and parameter extraction capabilities that prepare analysis models in advance before full multiphysics simulation. By pre-processing geometric models, material properties, and boundary conditions, the system reduces the computational time required for comprehensive multiphysics analysis while maintaining design accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs continuous optimization algorithms and adaptive mesh refinement techniques that maintain accurate multiphysics analysis while reducing unnecessary computational steps. The system continuously refines results only where needed rather than performing uniform comprehensive analysis throughout the entire design space, thus maintaining accuracy while reducing overall design time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The SoS approach provides advanced tools for designers to assess and optimize wireless power systems, reducing errors and time by allowing for comprehensive multiphysics analysis, rapid design iteration, and integration of various performance aspects, enabling more efficient and effective wireless power system development.

Implementation Method 1

rectenna RF to DC conversion efficiency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRectification: Diode

Data Source

PatentUS20230401358A1Wireless power (WP) system-of-system (SOS) apparatus including analysis and visualization
Publication Date: 2023.12.14 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY
  • US20230401358A1 patent drawing
  • US20230401358A1 patent drawing
  • US20230401358A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are provided for improving wireless power system design and analysis using a System-of-Systems (SoS) approach. The SoS approach includes multiple systems for analyzing, modeling, and simulating various aspects of wireless power system, particular for wireless power systems for unmanned aerial vehicles. The multiple systems include using a multiphysics approach that accounts for electromagnetic, thermal, and structural aspects of a wireless power system, such as for a rectenna design. The SoS approach further includes allowing selection and/or input of various variables such as diode selection, geographic/atmospheric, and other measured data/information to more closely model and simulate real world conditions.