Wireless Power Transmission for Rotating Imaging Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing imaging apparatuses with rotation drive mechanisms, such as monitoring cameras, face limitations due to the complex structure and high cost of slip rings, which restrict the number of operation times and reliability of signal and power transmission.

Innovation Solution

An imaging apparatus with a base that wirelessly transmits power and a movable unit that receives power and transmits image information wirelessly, eliminating the need for mechanical contacts and allowing non-contact power and signal transmission between the base and the movable unit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If a slip ring is used to enable endless panning, then the camera can perform continuous rotation operations, but the structure becomes complex and the number of operation times is limited due to mechanical contact wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of operation timesVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical contact-based slip ring system with a wireless power transmission system using electromagnetic fields. The power transmitter and power receiver enable contactless power and signal transmission, eliminating mechanical wear and structural complexity while allowing endless rotation operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If a slip ring with multiple rotating terminals is used, then power and signals can be transmitted during rotation, but the manufacturing cost increases due to high precision requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes the complex mechanical slip ring assembly with wireless electromagnetic power transmission components. This eliminates the need for high-precision mechanical manufacturing of multiple rotating terminals while maintaining reliable power and signal transmission through electromagnetic coupling between the power transmitter and power receiver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If mechanical contacts are used for power and signal transmission, then continuous power supply is achieved, but the reliability decreases due to contact wear and limitation on operation times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation capabilityVSAvoidtransmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical contact-based power transmission with wireless electromagnetic power transmission. The power transmitter and power receiver enable continuous power supply without mechanical wear, eliminating the reliability limitations inherent in contact-based systems while maintaining endless rotation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the reliability and cost-effectiveness of signal and power transmission, removing the limitations on operation times and reducing the complexity of the system by using wireless power and signal transmission.

Implementation Method 1

a base that has a power transmitter for transmitting power wirelessly; and a movable unit that has a power receiver for receiving power wirelessly from the power transmitter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless power transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10554888B2Imaging apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.02.04 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US10554888B2 patent drawing
  • US10554888B2 patent drawing
  • US10554888B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging apparatus of the disclosure includes a base that has a power transmitter for transmitting power wirelessly; and a movable unit that has a power receiver for receiving power wirelessly from the power transmitter, an imager operating on the basis of power received by the power receiver, and a first communicator transmitting image information acquired by the imager wirelessly. The movable unit is movable relative to the base. According to the disclosure, it is possible to improve reliability of transmission and reception of a signal and power, and it is possible to alleviate deficiency due to limitation on the number of operation times caused by a mechanical contact.