Wireless Power Supply Apparatus with Bidirectional Communication

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless power supply systems lack communication between the power supply apparatus and electronic devices, preventing accurate detection of device functions and status, leading to inadequate power control.

Innovation Solution

A power supply apparatus equipped with a communication unit for wireless communication with electronic devices, a setting unit to determine power supply based on received data, and a control unit to manage power delivery, enabling suitable power supply through authentication, status detection, and error handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If wireless power supply is implemented without communication between power supply apparatus and electronic apparatus, then power supply can be provided simply, but the power supply apparatus cannot correctly detect the function and status of the electronic apparatus, leading to inadequate power control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidpower control reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a communication unit in the power supply apparatus that enables bidirectional communication with the electronic apparatus. This feedback mechanism allows the power supply apparatus to receive status information, device type data, and power reception capability information from the electronic apparatus, and to send control commands. Based on the received feedback information, the power supply apparatus can dynamically adjust power supply parameters, ensuring reliable power control while maintaining system simplicity through automated decision-making algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If communication unit is added to detect device status and function, then power control accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice status detection accuracyVSAvoidapparatus structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The communication unit is designed with multi-functionality to minimize overall system complexity. It simultaneously performs multiple tasks: device authentication, status detection, power capability negotiation, and control command transmission. By consolidating these functions into a single communication module rather than separate dedicated components, the patent achieves high measurement precision for device status detection while avoiding proportional increases in apparatus structure complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the communication functions with the existing power supply control system. The communication unit is integrated into the power supply apparatus structure, sharing hardware resources and control logic with the power supply unit. This merging approach allows the system to achieve accurate device status detection through communication without requiring completely separate detection hardware, thereby improving measurement precision while limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures suitable and controlled power supply to electronic devices by authenticating and detecting status, preventing excessive power delivery and protecting devices from errors, thus enhancing the reliability of wireless power transfer.

Implementation Method 1

a power supply unit configured to wirelessly supply power to an electronic apparatus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless power transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a communication unit configured to wirelessly communicate with the electronic apparatus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9654182B2Apparatus for wirelessly communicating with and supplying power to another apparatus, electronic apparatus, and method for controlling power supply
Publication Date: 2017.05.16 CANON KK
  • US9654182B2 patent drawing
  • US9654182B2 patent drawing
  • US9654182B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power supply apparatus includes a power supply unit configured to wirelessly supply power to an electronic apparatus, a communication unit configured to wirelessly communicate with the electronic apparatus, a setting unit configured to set the power to be supplied to the electronic apparatus, based on data indicating a category of power receivable by the electronic apparatus, and a control unit configured to perform processing for supplying the power set by the setting unit to the electronic apparatus via the power supply unit.