Wireless Power Transmitter Synchronization for Resilient Coherent Delivery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless power delivery systems lack resilience and efficiency, particularly when transmitters experience damage or failure, leading to complete power transmission failure or inefficient scaling with the number of transmitters.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for wireless power delivery that includes frequency synchronization of transmitters using pilot tones or consensus-based approaches, enabling coherent operation and graceful degradation, allowing efficient power transmission even with damaged transmitters, and efficient scaling with the number of transmitters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If wireless power delivery systems use multiple transmitters to improve power transmission capacity, then productivity increases, but system complexity increases and reliability decreases when transmitters are damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission capacityVSAvoidsystem resiliency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the transmitter array into independently controllable segments or groups. When damage occurs to one transmitter or group, only that segment is affected while other segments continue operating. This is achieved through independent control channels and modular architecture that allows selective activation/deactivation of transmitter elements without bringing down the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts transmission parameters such as phase, amplitude, and frequency of individual transmitters to optimize power delivery. When transmitters are damaged, the system changes parameters of remaining functional transmitters to compensate for losses and maintain reliable power transmission. This includes real-time beamforming adjustments and power level modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If wireless power delivery systems use multiple transmitters to scale power transmission, then productivity increases, but device complexity increases due to frequency synchronization requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission scaling efficiencyVSAvoidfrequency synchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where transmitters exchange frequency and phase information with control channels. Each transmitter receives feedback about the overall system state and adjusts its own frequency accordingly to maintain synchronization. This closed-loop control automatically handles frequency alignment without requiring complex manual coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Transmitters are designed with autonomous frequency synchronization capabilities, where each transmitter independently adjusts its frequency based on local measurements and pre-established synchronization protocols. The system self-regulates frequency alignment through distributed control algorithms, reducing the need for centralized complex synchronization management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables system redundancy and resiliency, maintaining power transmission efficiency with damaged transmitters and efficient scaling, achieving quadratic throughput with coherent transmitter operation.

Implementation Method 1

at a first transmitter, wirelessly transmitting propagating radio frequency (RF) radiation defining a first transmitter frequency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

based on the first signal, controlling the second transmitter such that it wirelessly transmits propagating RF radiation defining a second transmitter frequency substantially equal to the first transmitter frequency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrequency synchronization:

Data Source

PatentUS12531442B2Method and system for wireless power delivery
Publication Date: 2026.01.20 REACH POWER INC
  • US12531442B2 patent drawing
  • US12531442B2 patent drawing
  • US12531442B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for wireless power delivery, preferably including a plurality of transmitters and one or more receivers, and optionally including one or more relay nodes, pilot tone transmitters, and/or controllers. A method for wireless power delivery, preferably including synchronizing transmitter frequencies, determining single-transmitter configurations, and/or determining multi-transmitter configurations, and optionally including maintaining coherence.