Wireless Power Transmitter Array Controller Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless power transmission systems face challenges in efficiently charging multiple wireless power receivers, as the required power differs for each device, and real-time adjustments are difficult to implement when receiver positions change or new receivers are added.

Innovation Solution

A wireless power transmission system with multiple transmitters and a controller that collects information from receivers to calculate transmission parameters, adjusting power distribution based on factors like position, required power, and current phase to optimize charging efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single wireless power transmitter charges multiple wireless power receivers, then device complexity is reduced, but power distribution efficiency deteriorates because different receivers require different power amounts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of transmittersVSAvoidcharging efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the wireless power transmission function by deploying multiple transmitters (first, second, and third transmitters) that can independently serve different receivers. Each transmitter can be selectively activated based on receiver requirements, enabling efficient power distribution to multiple devices simultaneously without requiring a single complex transmitter to handle all devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If power is transmitted to multiple wireless power receivers simultaneously, then charging productivity increases, but control complexity increases due to different power requirements and position changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of receivers chargedVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system dynamically adjusts transmission parameters based on real-time receiver positions and power requirements. The controller receives information from each receiver (including position and power needs) and calculates optimal transmission parameters for each transmitter-receiver pair, enabling simultaneous charging of multiple devices with varying requirements through adaptive parameter adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where receivers transmit information about their position, power requirements, and charging status back to the controller. The controller uses this feedback to continuously optimize transmission parameters and power distribution, managing multiple receivers efficiently through real-time information exchange and adaptive control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of energy

If transmission parameters are optimized for each receiver, then power transmission efficiency improves, but information processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission efficiencyVSAvoidinformation processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system optimizes power transmission efficiency by dynamically adjusting transmission parameters (such as frequency, power level, and beam direction) for each transmitter based on receiver-specific information. The controller calculates optimal parameters for each transmitter-receiver pair considering factors like distance, position, and power requirements, thereby minimizing energy loss while managing information processing through systematic parameter optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively provides power to multiple wireless power receivers by determining optimal transmission parameters, ensuring efficient charging and adapting to changes in receiver positions and power requirements.

Implementation Method 1

The controller may measure a magnitude and a phase of a current flowing in a wireless power transmitter, and determine whether there is a wireless power receiver disposed around the wireless power transmission system based on a change in the magnitude and the phase of the current by the wireless power receiver

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic Induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of wireless power transmitters configured to provide power to a plurality of wireless power receivers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic Radiation:

Data Source

PatentUS11502555B2System and method for wireless power transmission
Publication Date: 2022.11.15 ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST
  • US11502555B2 patent drawing
  • US11502555B2 patent drawing
  • US11502555B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless power transmission system and method are disclosed. The wireless power transmission system includes a plurality of wireless power transmitters configured to provide power to a plurality of wireless power receivers, and a controller configured to control the wireless power transmitters based on information of the wireless power receivers. The controller is configured to receive information of a wireless power receiver from the wireless power receiver, calculate a transmission parameter associated with a transmission efficiency of power to be provided to the wireless power receiver using the information of the wireless power receiver, and provide power to the wireless power receiver through the wireless power transmitters based on the transmission parameter.