Wireless Rate Control System for Traffic Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for controlling communication traffic rates on wireless links are complex and costly, often requiring changes in radio interface characteristics that can disrupt user traffic and violate regulatory standards.

Innovation Solution

A mechanism that controls effective data rates on wireless communication links without altering the communication signal characteristics, using a rate control system that sorts and manages communication traffic into different groups with configurable transfer rates, allowing for dynamic rate adjustments without downtime or regulatory issues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional rate control mechanisms are used at switching/routing nodes, then rate limiting can be achieved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverate limiting capabilityVSAvoidswitching/routing node complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the rate control function from complex switching/routing nodes and implements it separately at wireless communication nodes using dedicated rate control systems. This separation allows rate limiting to be achieved without requiring the entire switching/routing infrastructure to be complex and expensive.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary rate control system at wireless communication nodes that acts as a mediator between the communication module and the wireless link. This intermediary handles rate limiting independently, preventing the need for complex equipment at switching/routing nodes while maintaining effective rate control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If radio interface characteristics are changed for rate limiting, then effective data rate can be controlled, but user traffic is disrupted and regulatory compliance is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffective data rate controlVSAvoiduser traffic continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the rate control function from the radio interface characteristics. Instead of changing modulation or coding schemes at the radio layer, it implements rate control at the data link layer by controlling the rate of communication traffic streams. This segmentation allows rate limiting without disrupting user traffic or violating regulatory requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rate control system acts as an intermediary between the communication module and the wireless link, controlling the effective data rate by managing the communication traffic stream rate rather than altering radio interface characteristics. This intermediary approach maintains user traffic continuity while achieving rate control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If radio interface characteristics are changed for rate limiting, then data rate can be adjusted, but regulatory standards are violated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rate adjustabilityVSAvoidregulatory compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments rate control from radio interface modifications, implementing rate limiting through communication traffic stream rate control at the data link layer. This approach provides data rate adjustability while maintaining compliance with regulatory standards that govern radio interface characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements rate control by controlling the rate of communication traffic streams as a substitute for directly controlling radio interface characteristics. This copying approach achieves the desired rate limiting effect without actually modifying the radio interface, thereby maintaining regulatory compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS7957291B2Apparatus and methods for controlling effective communication traffic rates
Publication Date: 2011.06.07 COMS IP HOLDINGS LLC
  • US7957291B2 patent drawing
  • US7957291B2 patent drawing
  • US7957291B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus and methods for controlling effective communication traffic rates are disclosed. Communication signals that include communication traffic are generated for transfer on a wireless communication link based on fixed signalling characteristics. An effective communication traffic rate of the wireless communication link is controlled by controlling a rate at which communication traffic is provided to a communication module, illustratively a wireless transceiver, that generates the communication signals. Techniques according to embodiments of the invention thereby enable rate control for wireless communication links without changing wireless signalling characteristics or subjecting links to downtime during link reconfiguration. Collaborative rate control, in which rate control information is exchanged between rate control systems, is also contemplated.