Wireless Rate Adaptation Using Channel-Aware MCS Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication devices lack the ability to intelligently and flexibly determine data transmission rates based on user needs and channel conditions, affecting transmission performance.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication device with a processor that determines channel conditions and transmission needs to select an optimal transmission rate, including a selected transmission standard, physical layer data transmission rate, and modulation and coding scheme, and processes data accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the data transmission rate is increased to improve throughput, then the transmission performance is improved, but the transmission power and signal quality requirements become more stringent

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidsignal quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic rate adaptation by continuously monitoring channel conditions (signal strength, interference levels) and adjusting the transmission rate accordingly. The system transitions from static to dynamic rate selection, allowing the wireless communication device to optimize throughput while maintaining reliable signal quality through real-time adjustments based on actual channel state information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transmission rate parameter dynamically based on channel conditions. By varying the transmission rate parameter in response to measured signal quality and interference levels, the system achieves optimal throughput while maintaining reliability. This parameter adaptation resolves the contradiction by allowing high rates when conditions permit and lowering rates when signal quality deteriorates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the transmission rate is increased to improve throughput, then the data transmission speed is improved, but the required transmission power increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission speedVSAvoidtransmission power
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the transmission rate based on actual channel conditions and signal quality measurements. Rather than using a fixed high transmission power and rate, the system adapts both rate and power levels to match the actual communication environment, achieving high throughput when possible while reducing power consumption when channel conditions deteriorate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transmission rate parameter dynamically based on channel conditions. By varying the transmission rate parameter in response to measured signal quality and interference levels, the system achieves optimal throughput while maintaining reliability. This parameter adaptation resolves the contradiction by allowing high rates when conditions permit and lowering rates when signal quality deteriorates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the transmission rate is increased to improve throughput, then the productivity is improved, but the device complexity for rate determination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidrate determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service rate determination where the wireless communication device autonomously monitors its own channel conditions and selects appropriate transmission rates without external intervention. The device uses built-in sensors and processors to measure signal quality and automatically adjust rates, reducing the need for complex external rate determination systems while maintaining high throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the device continuously monitors channel conditions (signal strength, interference) and uses this information to adjust transmission rates. This closed-loop feedback system simplifies rate determination by using direct measurements from the communication environment rather than complex predictive models or external control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12489468B2Wireless communication device and method for determining data transmission rate
Publication Date: 2025.12.02 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US12489468B2 patent drawing
  • US12489468B2 patent drawing
  • US12489468B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication device includes a processor, a baseband signal processing circuit and a wireless transceiver circuit. The processor determines a transmission need, determines a transmission rate according to the transmission need and a channel condition, and provides data and information regarding the transmission rate to the baseband signal processing circuit. The information regarding the transmission rate includes at least one of a selected transmission standard, a selected physical layer data transmission rate and a selected modulation and coding scheme. The baseband signal processing circuit is coupled to the processor and processes the data according to the information regarding the transmission rate to accordingly generate a packet. The wireless transceiver circuit is coupled to the baseband signal processing circuit and transmits the packet.