Wireless Reconnection for Human-Powered Vehicle Electric Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing human-powered vehicle electric units face challenges in usability due to difficulties in reconnecting wireless communicators after disconnection.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a first electric device with a wireless communicator, an electric actuator, and an electronic controller that allows for automatic reconnection of wireless communicators based on user input, both in connection and disconnection states.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If wireless communicators are disconnected to allow additional connections, then connectivity versatility is improved, but reconnection reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity versatilityVSAvoidreconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by maintaining paired connection information in memory even when disconnected. When reconnection is needed, the system retrieves the stored paired information and automatically initiates reconnection without requiring manual pairing procedures, thus ensuring reliable reconnection while allowing multiple connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the wireless communicators continuously exchange connection status information. When disconnection is detected, the system receives feedback about the disconnection state and automatically initiates reconnection procedures using stored paired information, ensuring reliable reconnection while maintaining the ability to connect to multiple devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If automatic reconnection is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by enabling wireless communicators to automatically reconnect using pre-stored paired connection information. The reconnection process occurs without requiring user intervention or manual configuration, significantly improving ease of operation. The complexity is managed by using existing memory structures for storing paired information rather than requiring complex real-time negotiation protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple wireless connections are maintained, then adaptability is improved, but connection management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity versatilityVSAvoidconnection management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments connection management by maintaining separate paired connection information for each wireless communicator in memory. This segmentation allows the system to independently manage multiple connections without interference. Each connection has its own stored paired information, enabling selective reconnection to specific devices while avoiding the complexity of managing all possible connection states simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250030765A1First electric device, second electric device, and control system of human-powered vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.01.23 SHIMANO INC
  • US20250030765A1 patent drawing
  • US20250030765A1 patent drawing
  • US20250030765A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A first electric device comprises a first wireless communicator, an electric actuator, and a first electronic controller. The first electronic controller is configured to control the electric actuator to generate the actuation force based on a user input received by the second electric device in a connection state where the first wireless communicator is paired with the second wireless communicator and where the first wireless communicator is wirelessly connected to the second wireless communicator. The first electronic controller is configured to control the first wireless communicator to reconnect to the second wireless communicator based on the user input received by the second electric device in a disconnection state where the first wireless communicator is paired with the second wireless communicator and where the first wireless communicator is wirelessly disconnected from the second wireless communicator.