Wireless Resource Allocation for Unidentified UEs

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, particularly in 5G networks, there is a challenge in efficiently allocating resources for sidelink communications, especially when user equipment (UE) is not identified to the network, which hinders effective resource management and allocation.

Innovation Solution

A method where a first wireless device receives a resource request from a second wireless device, allocates an identifier to the second device, and forwards this request to the network, allowing the network to allocate resources even if the UE is not identified, by transmitting a message with the resource configuration back to the second device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the network directly allocates resources to UE performing sidelink communication, then resource allocation can be done, but the UE must be identified to the network which limits applicability to unidentified UEs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation capabilityVSAvoidnetwork identification requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The serving UE acts as an intermediary between the network and the second UE. It receives resource requests from the second UE, forwards them to the network with its own identification, and relays the network's resource allocations back to the second UE. This mediator approach enables unidentified UEs to obtain resources without direct network identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The serving UE uses its own established connection and identification with the network to secure resources for itself and the second UE. Instead of requiring the second UE to be directly identified, the serving UE leverages its own network credentials to obtain resources on behalf of both devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If the first wireless device forwards resource requests for the second device, then resource allocation is enabled for unidentified UE, but additional signaling messages are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport for unidentified UEVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into single signaling messages. The serving UE embeds the second UE's resource requests within its own uplink transmissions to the network, and consolidates resource allocation information when forwarding back to the second UE. This merging reduces the number of separate signaling exchanges needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The serving UE performs preliminary actions by pre-establishing its connection and identification with the network before needing to secure resources for the second UE. This preliminary setup enables it to quickly forward resource requests without requiring the network to first identify or authenticate the second UE.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12058678B2Method and apparatus for resource allocation in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2024.08.06 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12058678B2 patent drawing
  • US12058678B2 patent drawing
  • US12058678B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method performed by a first wireless device in a wireless communication system including receiving, from a second first wireless device, a first message comprising information for requesting a resource allocation to the second wireless device; transmitting, to a network, a second message comprising a resource request for the second wireless device, the resource request comprising the information and an identifier (ID) of the second wireless device allocated by the first wireless device; receiving, from the network, a third message comprising a resource configuration for the second wireless device, the resource configuration comprising information for a resource for the second wireless device related to the resource request, and the ID of the second wireless device; and transmitting, to the second wireless device, a fourth message comprising the resource configuration related to the ID of the second wireless device.