Cooperative Wireless Resource Sharing With Distributed Ledger Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication networks face challenges in efficiently utilizing excess resources due to limited coordination and incentivization mechanisms for peer-to-peer resource sharing, leading to suboptimal network performance and resource management.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a decentralized transaction ledger (blockchain) to track and incentivize resource sharing among devices, allowing devices to record and verify transactions for shared resources, thereby facilitating cooperative communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If resources are provisioned based on expected loads to provide desired service availability, then service reliability is improved, but resource utilization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availabilityVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-service mechanism where wireless devices autonomously share and allocate excess resources to other devices in need. The distributed transaction ledger enables devices to self-manage resource transactions without centralized control, allowing dynamic resource allocation that improves utilization while maintaining service availability through peer-to-peer assistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts resource allocation based on real-time network conditions and device needs. The distributed ledger continuously records and updates resource transactions, enabling flexible and adaptive resource sharing that responds to changing load requirements, thereby improving both utilization and reliability simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If cooperative communication techniques are implemented to increase resource utilization, then network performance is improved, but device complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidcoordination mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The distributed transaction ledger serves as an intermediary mechanism that simplifies cooperative communication. Instead of direct complex coordination between devices, the ledger acts as a neutral mediator that automatically records, tracks, and verifies resource transactions, reducing the coordination burden on individual devices while enabling efficient resource sharing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Each wireless device maintains a local copy of the distributed transaction ledger, eliminating the need for constant centralized verification. This copying mechanism allows devices to independently verify resource transactions using their local copies, reducing communication overhead and device complexity while maintaining accurate resource tracking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Loss of information

If distributed transaction ledger is used to track resource sharing, then resource management transparency is improved, but processing overhead deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource tracking transparencyVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Devices perform partial verification of resource transactions using their local ledger copies rather than verifying every transaction centrally. This partial action approach maintains sufficient transparency for resource tracking while significantly reducing the processing overhead and energy consumption associated with complete verification of all transactions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12484034B2Resource sharing for cooperative communications
Publication Date: 2025.11.25 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US12484034B2 patent drawing
  • US12484034B2 patent drawing
  • US12484034B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of operating a first wireless communication device includes transmitting a first message toward one or more wireless devices including a second wireless device, the first message indicating a need of the first wireless communication device to use shared network resources, receiving an indication from the second wireless device that it has available resources, utilizing the available resources of the second wireless device, transmitting a second message toward the one or more wireless devices, the second message comprising an entry for inclusion in a distributed transaction ledger of utilized resources that is shared among the one or more wireless devices, the entry indicating utilization of the available resources of the second wireless device by the first wireless communication device, and storing the entry in a local copy of the distributed transaction ledger.