Wireless Security Control System Tampering Vulnerability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional security systems are vulnerable to tampering and damage, particularly portable all-in-one systems which are easily accessible and limited in functionality, requiring separate hardware and interfaces for life safety and lifestyle features, leading to increased installation complexity and separate monitoring systems.

Innovation Solution

A wireless security control system that integrates multiple communication protocols, enabling secure communication between user interface devices, premise-based devices, and remote monitoring centers, with a processor managing both life safety and lifestyle features, and a backup power supply for continued operation and alert functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If portable all-in-one security systems are used, then installation complexity is reduced and relocation is easier, but vulnerability to tampering and damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation complexityVSAvoidvulnerability to tampering
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the security control functionality into two separate components: a remote user interface device for control and a local control device for system management. This segmentation allows the control functions to be separated from the interface, reducing vulnerability while maintaining ease of installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The local control device acts as an intermediary between the user interface and the security system. It receives commands wirelessly from the user interface device and executes system control functions, providing a buffer that reduces direct vulnerability to tampering while maintaining system accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If portable AIO systems are placed in accessible locations, then user access for arming/disarming is improved, but susceptibility to crash and smash attacks increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser accessVSAvoidcrash and smash attacks
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the user interface device from the local control device, users can access the interface remotely while the control device remains secured in a protected location, thus maintaining ease of operation while reducing exposure to physical attacks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The local control device serves as a mediator that can be placed in a secure location away from entrances, while wireless communication enables users to arm and disarm the system from accessible locations without exposing the control device to crash and smash attacks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate systems are used for life safety and lifestyle features, then system specialization is improved, but device complexity and installation complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem specializationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The local control device is designed with universal functionality to handle both life safety features (security alarms, monitoring) and lifestyle features (environmental control, automation). This multi-functionality consolidates multiple specialized systems into a single device, reducing overall complexity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system merges life safety and lifestyle feature controls into a single local control device that manages both types of functions through wireless communication with various sensors and actuators, eliminating the need for separate control systems and reducing installation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If wall-mounted control panels are used, then protection from tampering is improved, but installation complexity and accessibility are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from tamperingVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces the mechanical wall-mounting requirement with wireless communication capabilities. The local control device can be placed in protected locations without requiring physical wall installation, as it communicates wirelessly with sensors and user interfaces, thus maintaining protection from tampering while simplifying installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS9589441B2Security system and method
Publication Date: 2017.03.07 THE ADT SECURITY CORPORATION
  • US9589441B2 patent drawing
  • US9589441B2 patent drawing
  • US9589441B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A security control apparatus, system and method are provided. The security control apparatus includes a wireless communication element that supports a plurality of wireless communication protocols. The wireless communication element is configured to provide wireless communications with a user interface device and at least one premise-based device. A remote communication element is configured to provide remote communications with a monitoring center. A processor is in communication with the local wireless communication element and the remote communication element. The processor is configured to use the wireless communication element to communicate with the user interface device to receive local control and configuration data. The processor is also configured to use the remote communication element to communicate data associated with at least one of a life safety feature and life style feature with the monitoring center.