Wireless Semiconductor Testing Eliminates Loadboard Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing manufacturing testing processes for semiconductor devices, such as integrated circuits and systems on chips, are time-consuming and cumbersome due to the need for physical handling and mounting of devices on loadboards, which can lead to increased costs and potential pin breakage.

Innovation Solution

Implementing wireless connectivity, such as Bluetooth low energy or WiFi, to establish connections between the device under test and the tester, allowing for wireless transmission of test patterns and results, thereby reducing the need for physical handling and minimizing pin usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If devices are removed and mounted on loadboards using automated handlers, then testing speed is improved, but handling time and costs increase, and pin breakage risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting speedVSAvoidhandling time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the device from the traditional loadboard mounting process and enables direct wireless testing. The tester establishes wireless communication with the device under test without requiring physical removal or mounting, thereby eliminating handling time while maintaining testing capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical mounting and handling system with a wireless communication system. Instead of using automated handlers to physically mount devices on loadboards, the system uses wireless signals (Bluetooth, WiFi) to transmit test patterns and receive results, eliminating mechanical contact and associated handling time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If devices are removed and mounted for testing, then testing access is improved, but process complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting accessVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the device from the complex mounting process entirely. By enabling wireless testing, the device remains in its original position on the circuit board, eliminating the need for removal, handling, and remounting steps, thereby simplifying the overall testing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces wireless communication as an intermediary between the tester and the device under test. This intermediary enables testing access without requiring physical manipulation or mounting, simplifying the process by eliminating intermediate handling steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If physical handling and mounting is performed, then device positioning is ensured, but pin breakage risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice positioningVSAvoidpin breakage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical handling operations with wireless communication. Test patterns are transmitted wirelessly to the device under test, and results are received wirelessly, eliminating all mechanical contact that could cause pin breakage while maintaining reliable device positioning through wireless connection establishment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10247773B2Systems and methods for wireless device testing
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 INTEL CORP
  • US10247773B2 patent drawing
  • US10247773B2 patent drawing
  • US10247773B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed systems, devices, and methods may provide for wireless testing of devices and, in particular, wireless testing of semiconductor devices comprising integrated circuits, memory, and logic circuitry that can be present on a wafer. The semiconductor devices can be tested for functional defects by applying one or more test patterns to the semiconductor devices. Further, for devices under test that do not have built-in wireless connectivity (for example, those that do not have a built-in Bluetooth low-energy engine), the disclosure describes systems and methods that the devices under test can use for external wireless connectivity (e.g., an external board having Bluetooth low-energy) on the low-bandwidth interface. In one example embodiment, for high-bandwidth scan testing, wireless connectivity modules (such as those implementing WiFi or WiGig) are described, which can be used to meet the bandwidth requirements of the one or more tests.