Wireless Sensor Control Device for Machine Tool Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing machine control systems for bending or press brake operations restrict operator freedom and increase the risk of injury by requiring attention diversion for complex operations and lack the ability to transmit variable control commands efficiently, leading to potential incorrect operation or injury.

Innovation Solution

A machine control system with a sensor module integrated into clothing, such as shoes, that uses a wireless evaluation module to generate control signals based on physical variables like pressure and acceleration, allowing for multiple control commands without diverting attention from the work area, and includes a wireless connection for flexible operation and safety features like tactile feedback.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a foot switch is used to control the bending process, then the operator can trigger the bending process, but the operator's freedom of movement is restricted and attention must be diverted from the work area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator freedom of movementVSAvoidrisk of injury
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical foot switch system with a wireless sensor system. The sensor module detects physical variables (pressure, acceleration, position) and transmits signals wirelessly to the control module, eliminating the need for physical contact with control devices and allowing the operator to maintain freedom of movement while controlling the bending process safely

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a wireless communication system as an intermediary between the operator and the machine control. The sensor module acts as a mediator that captures operator intent through physical gestures and transmits control commands wirelessly, allowing the operator to control the machine without direct physical interaction with control elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If additional emergency actuation elements are added to the machine tool, then emergency stop functionality is provided, but circuitry complexity and equipment costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency stop capabilityVSAvoidcircuitry complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the sensor module multi-functional by programming it to recognize different gesture patterns for different functions (normal operation, emergency stop, etc.). A single sensor module replaces multiple dedicated control elements, reducing circuitry complexity while maintaining comprehensive safety functionality through software-based differentiation of commands

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If the operator must divert attention to operate control elements, then control commands can be executed, but the risk of incorrect operation or injury increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol command executionVSAvoidrisk of incorrect operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor module operates passively by detecting natural physical gestures without requiring active operator intervention. The system automatically captures control intent through physical variables and transmits commands wirelessly, allowing the operator to maintain focus on the work area while the system serves itself by interpreting and executing control commands from natural movements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables operators to perform complex machine tool operations safely and efficiently by allowing multiple control commands without attention diversion, reducing the risk of injury and improving usability with integrated safety features like tactile feedback and precise position determination.

Implementation Method 1

the sensor module (4) has a converter which detects the effect of a physical variable and generates an electrical parameter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure detection: Piezoresistive Effect

Implementation Method 2

a sensor module integrated into clothing, such as shoes, that uses a wireless evaluation module to generate control signals based on physical variables like pressure and acceleration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentEP2652566B1Control device for a machine tool and method for controlling the machine tool
Publication Date: 2019.11.06 TRUMPF MASCHEN AUSTRIA
  • EP2652566B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2652566B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2652566B1 patent drawingFigure 4a~4b

AI summary

The invention relates to a machine controller, comprising a sensor module (4), an evaluating module (9), and a control module (5), wherein the sensor module (4) has a converter, which converts a mechanical quantity acting on the sensor module (4) into a proportional electrical parameter and wherein the evaluating module (9) is connected to the sensor module (4) by means of a first signal connection (8) and to the control module (5) by means of a second signal connection (11). The evaluating module (9) forms a signal profile from the detected electrical signal by means of a potential analysis and/or a change analysis. The signal profile is compared with at least one reference signal profile stored in a storage element of the evaluating module (9) by a comparison module of the evaluating module (9), and the control signal is generated therefrom. Furthermore, at least one of the two signal connections (8, 11) is designed to be wireless.