Wireless Sensor Pairing via Visual Signals

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Solution Overview

Problem

In clinical settings, traditional wired physiological sensors hinder patient movement and make it difficult for non-technical staff to correctly configure wireless sensors for communication with monitoring devices, leading to issues with sensor accuracy and patient care.

Innovation Solution

A system for electronically pairing a wireless sensor with a patient monitoring device, which includes a patient monitoring device with a display, a wireless sensor with a button to activate pairing mode, and a hardware processor to generate visual signals and associate the sensor with the monitoring device based on detected signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If wireless sensors are used to eliminate wires, then patient movement freedom is improved, but configuration complexity increases for non-technical staff

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient movement freedomVSAvoidsensor configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless sensor automatically pairs with the monitoring device by detecting visual signals from the display and transmitting confirmation signals, eliminating the need for manual configuration by non-technical staff. The sensor performs pairing operations autonomously through its optical detector and processor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses visual signals as an intermediary medium to facilitate pairing between the wireless sensor and monitoring device. The display generates visual signals that the sensor's optical detector interprets, creating a simple communication bridge that requires no technical knowledge from users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If manual pairing configuration is required, then device compatibility is ensured, but pairing time and error rate increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepairing accuracyVSAvoidpairing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless sensor is pre-configured with an optical detector and processor that automatically detect visual signals and establish pairing. The sensor enters pairing mode automatically when activated, eliminating the need for manual configuration steps and reducing pairing time while ensuring accuracy through automated signal verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback through confirmation signals transmitted from the wireless sensor to the monitoring device, indicating successful pairing. This feedback mechanism ensures reliable connection establishment and allows the system to verify pairing accuracy automatically, reducing errors associated with manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If visual signal detection is used for pairing, then pairing simplicity is improved, but detection range requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepairing simplicityVSAvoiddetection range
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The optical detector on the wireless sensor is positioned and oriented to detect visual signals from the display within a localized range during the pairing process. The display generates visual signals at a specific location, creating a focused detection zone that simplifies the pairing interaction while maintaining adequate detection range for the intended use scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables secure and efficient pairing of wireless sensors with patient monitoring devices, reducing errors in sensor configuration and enhancing patient care by allowing for accurate and reliable data transmission.

Implementation Method 1

The wireless sensor can further comprise an optical detector configured to detect light based signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12302426B2Patient-worn wireless physiological sensor with pairing functionality
Publication Date: 2025.05.13 MASIMO CORP
  • US12302426B2 patent drawing
  • US12302426B2 patent drawing
  • US12302426B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods described herein use pairing to associate a wireless sensor with a patient monitoring device such as a bedside patient monitor or a mobile device. A signal emitted by a patient monitoring device can be detected by a wireless sensor. The wireless sensor can be associated with the detected signal and pair the wireless sensor with the patient monitoring device. The wireless sensor can be configured to enter into a patient parameter sensing mode of operation after the association of the wireless sensor with the patient monitoring device.