Wireless Communication Signal Multiplexing for Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication systems face challenges in implementing sensing capabilities without defining new signals or channels, leading to increased system complexity and overheads.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves reusing reference signals and signals carried on data channels for sensing purposes within a wireless communications system, allowing for high-accuracy sensing without the need for new signals or channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If new signals or channels are defined for sensing purposes, then sensing accuracy is improved, but system complexity and overheads increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by enabling existing communication signals (reference signals and data channel signals) to serve dual purposes: both communication functions and sensing functions. This eliminates the need for separate dedicated sensing signals, thereby maintaining sensing accuracy while reducing system complexity and overheads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies multi-functionality by enabling existing communication signals (reference signals and data channel signals) to serve dual purposes: both communication functions and sensing functions. This eliminates the need for separate dedicated sensing signals, thereby maintaining sensing accuracy while reducing system complexity and overheads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If new signals or channels are defined for sensing purposes, then sensing capability is improved, but system overheads increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing capabilityVSAvoidsystem overheads
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by enabling existing communication signals (reference signals and data channel signals) to serve dual purposes: both communication functions and sensing functions. This eliminates the need for separate dedicated sensing signals, thereby maintaining sensing capability while reducing system overheads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If existing signals are reused for sensing purposes, then system complexity is reduced, but sensing accuracy may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidsensing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting the bandwidth parameter of existing communication signals to meet sensing accuracy requirements. By configuring reference signals and data channel signals with appropriate bandwidth parameters, the system achieves high-accuracy sensing while reusing existing signal structures, thus reducing complexity without compromising accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP4572249A1Communication methods and communication devices
Publication Date: 2025.06.18 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • EP4572249A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4572249A1 patent drawingFigure 2(a)~2(h)
  • EP4572249A1 patent drawingFigure 3~5

AI summary

Provided are communication methods and communication devices. A communication method comprises: a first device receiving one or a plurality of sensing signals, said sensing signal being a reference signal and/or a signal carried in a data channel. On the basis of the present application, a reference signal and/or a signal carried in a data channel in a wireless communication system can be multiplexed for sensing. Therefore, sensing can be implemented without defining a new signal or channel, thus reducing a standardized workload of integrated sensing and communication as well as the system complexity and the system overhead. In addition, with regard to a reference signal, the bandwidth of the reference signal can be relatively large, so that multiplexing the reference signal for sensing at least can implement sensing at relatively high precision; with regard to a signal carried in a data channel, the signal is a signal usually required to be sent during a communication process, so that multiplexing the signal in the data channel for sensing at least can reduce the overhead of the sensing.