Wireless Signal Intensity Parking Area Determination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current parking management systems for shared vehicles are costly due to the need for individual parking piles and lack accuracy in determining if a vehicle is within a designated parking area, especially in non-uniform deployments.

Innovation Solution

A method and device using wireless signal intensity and identifiers from multiple signal transmitting apparatuses to determine if a vehicle is within a target area, employing a judgment model trained with positive and negative sample data to enhance accuracy and reliability, without relying on GPS positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If parking piles are deployed for each parking space, then parking management coverage is improved, but deployment cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking management coverageVSAvoiddeployment cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple signal transmitting apparatuses are merged into a single parking area to provide collective coverage, replacing the traditional one-to-one mapping between parking piles and parking spaces. This allows a group of apparatuses to serve multiple vehicles simultaneously, reducing overall deployment cost while maintaining management coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The signal transmitting apparatuses are designed to serve multiple functions: they not only transmit wireless signals for location determination but also collectively define the parking area boundary. This multi-functionality reduces the need for dedicated infrastructure at each parking space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If GPS positioning is used to determine vehicle location, then location determination capability is improved, but accuracy in non-uniform deployments deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation determination capabilityVSAvoidaccuracy in non-uniform deployments
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces wireless signal intensity as an intermediary parameter to determine vehicle location. Instead of relying directly on GPS coordinates, the system uses the intensity of wireless signals received from multiple apparatuses as a mediator to infer position, which provides more reliable accuracy in non-uniform deployment scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the GPS satellite-based positioning system with a local wireless signal-based system. This substitution uses electromagnetic signal propagation characteristics in the local environment rather than satellite signals, making the system more adaptable to non-uniform ground deployments and providing better accuracy for parking area determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If signal intensity threshold is set high, then location determination accuracy is improved, but coverage area decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation determination accuracyVSAvoidcoverage area
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from using a single signal intensity threshold to a multi-dimensional approach by considering signal intensities from multiple apparatuses simultaneously. This dimensional expansion allows the system to maintain high accuracy requirements while covering a larger area, as the combined signal information provides more robust location determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The coverage area is segmented into multiple zones, each associated with different signal transmitting apparatuses. By dividing the overall coverage area into smaller segments and evaluating signal intensities from multiple segments, the system achieves both high accuracy (through selective threshold application) and extensive coverage (through cumulative zone coverage).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10217365B2Method for determining whether object is in target area, and parking management device
Publication Date: 2019.02.26 BEIJING MOBIKE TECH CO LTD
  • US10217365B2 patent drawing
  • US10217365B2 patent drawing
  • US10217365B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a method for determining whether an object is within a target area, a parking management device, a parking management system and an electronic device. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an intensity value of a wireless signal that the object receives from a signal transmitting apparatus which is provided on the site of the target area; and determining whether the object is within the target area based on the intensity value of the wireless signal. The method for determining whether the object is within the target area can be applied to guide a user to park a vehicle within a parking area.