Wireless Communication Spatial Reference Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle communication systems using high-frequency cables are costly and vulnerable to signal manipulation due to the lack of secure wireless connections between intelligent antennas and control units.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method that uses radio-based location measurements to determine spatial references between electronic devices, such as distance, direction, or position, to secure wireless data communication by characterizing the spatial relationship between devices, thereby making unauthorized access more difficult to detect and prevent.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If wireless data transmission is used to replace high-frequency cables, then cost is reduced and flexibility is improved, but security against signal manipulation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces radio-based location measurement as an intermediary mechanism between the wireless communication and security systems. This intermediary provides spatial reference verification that bridges the gap between wireless flexibility and security requirements, enabling location-aware security without requiring wired connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the security parameter from purely cryptographic data-level protection to spatial reference-based protection. By introducing location measurement as a new security dimension, the system transforms how wireless communication security is approached, adding physical-spatial verification to the existing cryptographic layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If wireless data transmission is used between intelligent antenna and control unit, then ease of operation is improved, but protection against unlawful access deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidprotection against unlawful access
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The radio-based location measurement system acts as an intermediary that verifies the physical proximity and spatial relationship between communicating devices. This intermediary layer adds authentication without complicating the wireless operation interface, maintaining ease of use while enhancing security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the need for physical wired connections with radio-based spatial verification. Instead of relying on mechanical cable connections for security, the system uses electromagnetic waves for location measurement to verify device identity and proximity, maintaining wireless operation while improving protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If cryptographic protection alone is used for wireless communication, then device complexity is reduced, but detection of unlawful intervention deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoiddetection of unlawful intervention
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The location measurement system serves as an additional intermediary that detects unlawful intervention by verifying spatial references. This intermediary provides a second verification layer that can detect anomalies in communication attempts without significantly increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where location measurement results are used to verify communication legitimacy. The spatial reference information provides feedback about the physical context of communication, enabling detection of unlawful intervention when expected spatial relationships are not met.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the security of wireless data communication by ensuring that only intended devices can communicate, reducing the risk of signal interference and allowing for secure vehicle-to-X communication.

Implementation Method 1

a communication module (3-1) for wireless data communication with a further electronic device (3-2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The electronic device (3-20) is configured to determine the at least one quantitative value by means of radio-based location measurement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio-based location measurement: Radar

Data Source

PatentUS10827356B2Electronic device, vehicle system and method for safeguarding wireless data communication
Publication Date: 2020.11.03 CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGIES GMBH
  • US10827356B2 patent drawing
  • US10827356B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device, having a communication module for wireless data communication with a further electronic device, which is distinguished in that the electronic device is configured to use at least one quantitative value in order to characterize a spatial reference of the electronic device to the further electronic device in order to secure the wireless data communication, with the further electronic device. Furthermore, an aspect of the invention relates to a vehicle system having at least one electronic device according to an aspect of the invention as well as a corresponding method.