Wireless Charging Stretch-Resistant Wearable Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional light-emitting and heat-emitting structures attached to wearable articles lack stretch resistance, pull resistance, and water washability, often breaking during cleaning or stretching, and rely on wired charging, limiting their spatial range and convenience.

Innovation Solution

A wirelessly chargeable stretch-resistant structure featuring conductive twisted cables woven into a member with light-emitting or heating elements, using a transmitter circuit to convert power into an AC signal for wireless charging of a rechargeable battery, ensuring power supply to the elements while maintaining stretch resistance, pull resistance, and water washability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional light-emitting elements are attached to wearable articles, then light emission function is achieved, but the structure lacks stretch resistance and pull resistance, causing breaking during cleaning or stretching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestretch resistanceVSAvoidpull resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply system is segmented into a rechargeable battery and a separate charging device, allowing the article to be washed without the charging cable while maintaining electrical connectivity through a connector during non-washing periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses flexible printed circuit boards (FPC) to connect light-emitting elements to the power supply, allowing the circuit to bend and stretch with the wearable article without breaking, thus providing both stretch resistance and maintaining electrical connectivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Ease of operation

If wired charging is used for rechargeable batteries, then electrical power can be supplied, but spatial range is limited and convenience is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconvenienceVSAvoidspatial range
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical wired charging system with a wireless charging system using electromagnetic induction, where a charging device with a transmitter coil wirelessly transfers power to the rechargeable battery through a receiver coil, eliminating the need for physical cable connections and enabling charging without spatial constraints

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary wireless charging system consisting of a transmitter circuit that converts power to AC signals and a receiver circuit that converts AC signals back to power, enabling wireless energy transfer between the charging device and the wearable article

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If light-emitting structure is mounted on wearable articles, then nighttime atmosphere and aesthetics are improved, but water washing causes breaking of power supply wires

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater washabilityVSAvoidwire durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply system is segmented into a rechargeable battery and a separate charging device, allowing the article to be washed without the charging cable while maintaining electrical connectivity through a connector during non-washing periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses flexible printed circuit boards (FPC) to connect light-emitting elements to the power supply, allowing the circuit to bend and stretch with the wearable article without breaking, thus providing both stretch resistance and maintaining electrical connectivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a wearable light-emitting or heat-emitting structure that is durable, washable, and rechargeable without wires, enhancing usability and convenience by maintaining functionality during stretching and water exposure.

Implementation Method 1

a transmitter circuit and a power source that is connected to the transmitter circuit so that the power source supplies electrical power to the transmitter circuit and the electrical power is converted by the transmitter circuit into an alternate-current (AC) signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a receiver circuit, which is mounted to the article and is electrically connected to the electrically conductive wires of the two conductive twisted cables and comprises a rechargeable battery, whereby the transmitter circuit transmits, in a wireless fashion, the AC signal to the receiver circuit and the receiver circuit receives and converts the AC signal into electrical power that is stored in the rechargeable battery

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

at least two conductive twisted cables, each of which comprises at least one stretch-resistant wire and at least one electrically conductive wire twisted together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS9012816B2Wirelessly-chargeable stretch-resistant light-emitting or heat-emitting structure
Publication Date: 2015.04.21 WINHARBOR TECH CO LTD
  • US9012816B2 patent drawing
  • US9012816B2 patent drawing
  • US9012816B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a stretch-resistant light-emitting or heat-emitting structure. The wirelessly-chargeable stretch-resistant light-emitting structure includes a woven member, conductive twisted cables, a light-emitting element, and a receiver circuit. The woven member is mounted to the article. Each conductive twisted cable includes a stretch-resistant wire and a electrically conductive wire twisted together. The conductive twisted cables are woven in the woven member. The light-emitting element, which is arranged inside the woven member, includes a light emission section and two conductive pins. The conductive pins are respectively and electrically connected to the electrically conductive wires of the conductive twisted cables. The wirelessly-chargeable stretch-resistant heat-emitting structure includes a carrying member, an electrical heating element mounted to the carrying member, conductive twisted cables that are in electrical connection with the electrical heating element, and a receiver circuit that is in electrical connection with the conductive twisted cables. The carrying member is woven in the article.