Wireless Device Target Clock Adjustment for Standby Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless devices in standby mode experience inaccurate wake-up times to receive packets, leading to excessive power consumption and reduced battery life due to inconsistent internal frequencies and varying transmission frequencies of base stations or access points.

Innovation Solution

A method and wireless device configuration that adjusts the target clock by receiving two consecutive broadcast packets, calculating the time interval, and adjusting the clock frequency based on a target value to synchronize with the transmitter's timing, using a sigma-delta modulation unit to refine the clock synchronization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the wireless device wakes up at fixed intervals to receive packets, then the device can maintain network connectivity, but the power consumption becomes excessively large due to inaccurate wake-up timing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork connectivityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system measures the actual time interval between consecutive broadcast packets and uses this feedback to adjust the target clock. The processor calculates the time difference between the expected interval and actual interval, then adjusts the target clock accordingly to synchronize with the transmitter's actual timing, reducing unnecessary wake-ups and power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes the target clock parameter based on measured time intervals. By adjusting the target clock's timing parameters to match the actual transmitter intervals, the system optimizes wake-up timing and reduces power consumption while maintaining reliable connectivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the target clock is adjusted frequently to synchronize with transmitter timing, then the synchronization accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization accuracyVSAvoidclock adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-adjustment by automatically measuring its own wake-up timing, calculating the time interval discrepancy, and adjusting the target clock without external intervention. This self-service approach achieves high synchronization accuracy while minimizing the need for complex external control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11864143B2Method for adjusting target clock and wireless device thereof
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US11864143B2 patent drawing
  • US11864143B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for adjusting a target clock of a wireless device and a wireless device thereof are provided. The method includes receiving two consecutive broadcast packets from a transmitter to obtain time information corresponding to each of the two broadcast packets; obtaining a time interval between the two broadcast packets according to the time information; and adjusting the target clock of the wireless device according to the time interval and a target value, to achieve the effect of automatically adjusting the target clock, the target clock being related to waking of the wireless device from a standby mode.