Wireless Terminal Multi-RAT Configuration Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current solutions for multi-radio access technology (RAT) integration in wireless communication systems may misconfigure user equipment (UE) with features not supported by the UE, leading to conflicts and inefficiencies, particularly in scenarios where knowledge of UE capabilities is limited or unavailable.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for a wireless terminal device to receive a multi-connectivity configuration from a network node, determine its capabilities, and adapt the configuration if necessary to ensure proper transceiver operation, prioritizing RATs based on characteristics like radio channel conditions, latency, and power efficiency, and optionally transmitting the adapted configuration back to the network node.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the network node configures the UE with multi-connectivity features, then the service quality and data rate are improved, but the UE may be misconfigured with features it does not support, leading to conflicts and errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice qualityVSAvoidconfiguration reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs self-validation by comparing the received multi-connectivity configuration against its own capability information, and feeds back an indication (such as a failure message or capability information) to the network node when misconfiguration is detected. This feedback mechanism enables the network node to adjust future configurations to match UE capabilities, resolving the contradiction between providing high-service-quality configurations and ensuring configuration reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The UE autonomously validates the received configuration against its own capability information without requiring extensive prior knowledge from the network node. By performing self-checks and self-correction (through capability feedback), the UE serves itself in ensuring proper configuration, thereby improving reliability while maintaining the ability to receive advanced multi-connectivity configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If the network node provides comprehensive configuration information, then the transceiver operation can be properly set up, but the signalling overhead and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransceiver setupVSAvoidsignalling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of requiring the network node to provide perfectly matched configuration information from the outset, the system uses a two-stage approach: first providing a comprehensive (possibly excessive) configuration, then allowing the UE to perform partial validation and feedback. This reduces the initial signalling burden on the network node while still achieving proper transceiver setup through the subsequent UE-led validation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10405174B2Wireless terminal device, network node, method and computer program for simultaneous multiple radio access technology operation
Publication Date: 2019.09.03 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US10405174B2 patent drawing
  • US10405174B2 patent drawing
  • US10405174B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless terminal device of a wireless communication system is arranged to operate according to a plurality of radio access technologies, RATs. A method of the wireless terminal device comprises receiving a configuration from a network node of an access network of the wireless communication system, wherein the configuration is a multi-connectivity configuration arranged to operate towards a plurality of RATs simultaneously, determining capabilities of the wireless terminal device, and analyzing the received configuration in view of the capabilities. If the capabilities are fully sufficient for the configuration, the configuration is used for setting up transceiver operation of the wireless terminal device, or if the capabilities are not fully sufficient for the configuration, an adapted configuration is determined for setting up the transceiver operation of the wireless terminal device, wherein the capabilities are fully sufficient for the adapted configuration. The method also comprises operating the wireless terminal device according to selected transceiver operation. Network node, and methods and computer programs therefor are also disclosed.