Wireless Terminal Dynamic Route Control for IoT Delay and Cost

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication technologies for IoT services struggle to maintain stable data communication with low delay, as they rely on historical data and statistical parameters, which are not adaptive to rapid changes in communication quality, leading to increased communication costs and delays.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication terminal that dynamically controls the number of wireless communication systems used for data transmission based on real-time communication quality determination, using a transmission buffer to assess communication quality and adjust the number of routes for data transmission, thereby reducing delay and communication costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If multi-root communication always uses a plurality of different telecommunication carriers simultaneously, then communication delay is reduced, but communication cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication delayVSAvoidcommunication cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the number of wireless communication systems used for data transmission based on real-time communication quality assessment. The determination module evaluates communication quality by comparing transmission buffer amounts against thresholds, and the selection module adaptively controls how many routes to use, transitioning between single-route and multi-route communication modes as conditions change

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of the number of communication routes based on communication quality parameters. When communication quality deteriorates (buffer amount exceeds threshold), the system increases the number of routes from one to multiple, and when quality improves, it reduces back to single-route communication

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If historical data and statistical parameters are used for communication system selection, then system stability is improved, but adaptability to rapid changes in communication quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to communication quality changes
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the determination module continuously monitors transmission buffer amounts in real-time and provides this information to the selection module. This closed-loop feedback enables the system to respond immediately to changes in communication quality without relying on historical data, achieving both stability through consistent monitoring and adaptability through real-time response

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary assessment of communication quality by monitoring transmission buffer amounts before making route selection decisions. By proactively evaluating buffer status and predicting communication quality trends, the system can prepare and switch routes in advance, maintaining stability while adapting to changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10187165B2Wireless communication terminal, wireless communication system, and communication control method
Publication Date: 2019.01.22 HITACHI LTD
  • US10187165B2 patent drawing
  • US10187165B2 patent drawing
  • US10187165B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To stabilize data communication with a small delay while keeping communication cost low, it is provided a wireless communication terminal, which is capable of coupling to a plurality of wireless communication systems, comprising: a transmission buffer configured to store data to be transmitted; a determination module configured to determine communication quality of the plurality of wireless communication systems based on a result of comparison between an amount of data stored in the transmission buffer and a given threshold; a selection module configured to control a number of wireless communication systems to be used to transmit data, based on a result of the determination of the communication quality; and at least one wireless interface configured to transmit data via the controlled number of wireless communication systems.