Wireless Signaling Time Windows for Flexible PDU Session Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face inefficiencies in resource utilization, signaling overhead, and power consumption, particularly in scenarios with varying traffic patterns and mixed communication modes, leading to decreased flexibility and increased delays.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a first and second time window for resource allocation, associated with corresponding traffic bearers, to enable intelligent scheduling and reduce signaling overhead, enhancing flexibility and reducing delays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If channel estimation and equalization are performed separately in the receiver, then processing flexibility is improved, but processing time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing flexibilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines channel estimation and equalization into a single joint processing operation at the receiver. Instead of performing channel estimation to obtain channel response values and then separately using those values for equalization, the receiver directly estimates equalized signal values by jointly processing the received signal and channel characteristics. This merging eliminates the sequential execution overhead and reduces processing time while maintaining the flexibility to adapt to different channel conditions through unified algorithm design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Loss of time

If joint channel estimation and equalization is performed, then processing time is reduced, but accuracy of channel response values deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing timeVSAvoidaccuracy of channel response values
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces pilot signals as an intermediary element to enable accurate channel estimation within the joint processing framework. These known pilot signals are embedded in the transmitted signal and used by the receiver to extract channel characteristics. The pilot signals act as a bridge that allows the joint estimation-equalization process to accurately determine channel response values while simultaneously performing equalization, thus maintaining measurement precision without requiring separate processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary channel characterization using pilot signals before the main data detection process. The receiver first uses the known pilot sequences to estimate channel responses, then applies these pre-obtained channel characteristics to the joint estimation-equalization process for data symbols. This preliminary action ensures that accurate channel information is available to guide the subsequent equalization operations, maintaining precision while enabling time-efficient joint processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If separate processing of channel estimation and equalization is used, then accuracy is maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveaccuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges channel estimation and equalization into a single integrated processing block in the receiver. This unified structure uses common computational resources and data paths for both functions, eliminating the need for separate processing chains. The joint processor simultaneously extracts channel characteristics and performs equalization using shared algorithms and data structures, thereby reducing device complexity while preserving accuracy through coordinated processing of the received signal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The joint processing architecture implements multi-functionality by using a single processing module that performs both channel estimation and equalization tasks. This universal processor can adapt its operation mode based on the input signal type (pilot or data symbols) and channel conditions, consolidating multiple specialized functions into one versatile component. This approach reduces the overall device complexity by eliminating redundant processing elements while maintaining the accuracy required for both estimation and equalization operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3932132B1Method and device used for wireless communication
Publication Date: 2026.05.20 APOGEE NETWORKS LLC
  • EP3932132B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3932132B1 patent drawingFigure 4
  • EP3932132B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a method and device for wireless communications, comprising receiving a first signaling and transmitting a first signal; herein, whether the first signaling is used for determining a first time window is used for determining whether the first signal is used for determining a second time window, a start time of the first time window in time domain is a first start time and an end time of the first time window in time domain is a first end time, a start time of a second time window in time domain is a second start time and an end time of the second time window in time domain is a second end time, and neither the first end time nor the second end time is equal to an infinity; a first data radio bearer group is associated with the first time window and the second time window; a first time window and a second time window are reasonably configured in the present disclosure and are associated with a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session, increasing the flexibility of the system.