Wireless Transceiver Circuit Scaling for Low-Traffic Power Savings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication networks consume unnecessary power due to the activation of multiple transmission circuits for applications requiring low throughput, despite designs focusing solely on maximizing data throughput.

Innovation Solution

A transceiver device and method that dynamically adjust transmission circuits based on packet transmission rates and error rates to optimize power consumption while maintaining throughput, using a power-saving rate adaptation mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple transmission circuits are activated to maximize data throughput, then transmission data throughput is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission data throughputVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of transmission circuit quantity based on real-time packet transmission rate measurements. The system transitions from a static configuration where multiple circuits are always active to a dynamic configuration where the number of active circuits adapts to current traffic conditions, resolving the contradiction between maintaining high throughput capability and reducing power consumption during low-traffic periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the transmission system by adjusting the number of active transmission circuits based on measured packet transmission rates and calculated PER values. This parameter adjustment allows the system to optimize the balance between throughput and power consumption by selecting appropriate circuit configurations matching current traffic demands

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If the transmission circuit number is decreased to reduce power consumption, then power consumption is reduced, but transmission reliability may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidtransmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the system continuously measures packet transmission rates, calculates PER values, and uses this feedback information to intelligently adjust the number of active transmission circuits. This closed-loop control ensures that circuit reduction decisions are based on actual transmission performance and error conditions, preventing reliability deterioration while achieving power savings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-adjustment by automatically measuring its own transmission characteristics, calculating error rates, and determining optimal circuit configurations without external intervention. This self-service capability allows the system to autonomously balance power consumption and reliability based on real-time operational conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250280349A1Transceiver device and operation method of wireless communication network
Publication Date: 2025.09.04 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US20250280349A1 patent drawing
  • US20250280349A1 patent drawing
  • US20250280349A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A transceiver device in a wireless communication network includes: a traffic measuring unit, for measuring a packet transmission rate of an application layer of the wireless communication network; a transmission path configuring unit, for configuring a transmission circuit number used by the wireless communication network; a statistic unit, coupled to the transmission path configuring unit, for performing a statistical operation to obtain an average packet error rate (PER) of the transceiver device during a first target beacon transmission time (TBTT); and a decision module, coupled to the traffic measuring unit, the transmission path configuring unit and the statistic unit, for controlling the transmission path configuring unit to decrease the transmission circuit number used by the wireless communication network during a second TBTT according to the packet transmission rate and the average PER.