Wireless Transceiver Indexing via Spatial Distribution Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for identifying transceiver locations in vehicles rely on hardware encoding, which increases costs and complexity, and is prone to human error during assembly, making it inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A method using wireless ranging functionality to determine the spatial distribution of transceivers and index them based on ranging distances, applying this distribution to a spatial map within an electronic control unit (ECU), allowing for unique identification of each transceiver's mounting location without additional hardware pins.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If hardware encoding is used to identify transceiver locations, then transceiver identification is achieved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransceiver location identification accuracyVSAvoidtransceiver hardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical hardware encoding system (physical pins and connectors) with a wireless ranging system that uses signal propagation time and spatial distribution algorithms to identify transceiver locations, thereby eliminating the need for additional physical encoding components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the physical transceiver layout by constructing a spatial distribution map that replicates the relative positions of transceivers through wireless ranging measurements, allowing location identification without physical encoding hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If hardware encoding with multiple transceiver variations is implemented, then location identification is possible, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransceiver location identification accuracyVSAvoidtransceiver assembly cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes all transceivers universal and interchangeable by removing location-specific hardware encoding, allowing any transceiver to be installed in any location and automatically identified through the wireless ranging system based on its measured spatial position

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the identification mechanism from static hardware encoding (physical pin configurations) to dynamic parameter-based identification using wireless signal propagation characteristics and spatial coordinates, eliminating the need for multiple transceiver variants

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If hardware encoding is used during assembly, then transceiver positioning is achieved, but human error increases leading to inefficient operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransceiver mounting accuracyVSAvoidassembly error rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-identification and self-indexing by automatically measuring wireless ranging distances and computing spatial distributions, eliminating the need for manual hardware encoding during assembly and thereby removing the source of human error

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously measuring wireless signal characteristics and comparing measured spatial distributions against expected configurations, automatically detecting and correcting any positioning deviations without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces complexity and cost by enabling the use of identical transceivers in various configurations, ensuring accurate transceiver positioning and reducing assembly errors, while allowing for efficient communication between transceivers and the ECU.

Implementation Method 1

The ranging distance includes at least one of an ultrawide band Time-of-Flight, Bluetooth low energy Time-of-flight

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTime of flight: Time of Flight

Implementation Method 2

Bluetooth low energy phase based ranging

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase based ranging: Phase Modulation

Data Source

PatentUS11696101B2Wireless transceiver indexing
Publication Date: 2023.07.04 CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS INC
  • US11696101B2 patent drawing
  • US11696101B2 patent drawing
  • US11696101B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An exemplary method for indexing transceivers uses wireless ranging functionality. The method includes determining a ranging distance between at least one transceiver and each other transceiver in a plurality of transceivers, determining a transceiver spatial distribution based on the ranging distance between at least one transceiver and each other transceiver in the plurality of transceivers, and indexing each transceiver by applying the transceiver spatial distribution to a spatial distribution map using an electronic control unit (ECU).