Wireless Transmission Using Spatial Orthogonal Transmit Diversity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently transmitting control information, particularly in LTE and LTE-A systems, due to limitations in spectral efficiency and data throughput, especially when using single-input, multiple-output (SIMO) and multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) configurations, which affect the performance of uplink (UL) communication.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of spatial orthogonal transmit diversity (SORTD) and orthogonal resource mapping methods, utilizing multiple antennas for transmit diversity, which involves spreading modulated symbols using orthogonal sequences and combining them for transmission, allowing for improved communication performance while maintaining low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR).

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If single antenna is used for UL transmission, then device complexity is reduced, but spectral efficiency and data throughput are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna configurationVSAvoidspectral efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from single-antenna transmission to multi-antenna transmission, adding a spatial dimension to the communication system. By utilizing multiple antennas for transmit diversity, the system achieves improved spectral efficiency and data throughput while maintaining manageable device complexity through structured transmission schemes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If multiple antennas are used for UL transmission, then spectral efficiency and data throughput are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidantenna configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the transmission process into distinct components: modulated symbols are spread using orthogonal sequences and transmitted through multiple antennas. This segmentation allows the system to manage multi-antenna complexity by breaking down the transmission into manageable stages, including symbol spreading, orthogonal resource mapping, and structured transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by using orthogonal sequences with different lengths and properties for different antennas. By varying the orthogonal resources and spreading sequences, the system achieves improved data throughput while managing complexity through parameter differentiation rather than structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If orthogonal sequences are used for spreading, then transmit diversity is achieved, but signal processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmit diversityVSAvoidsignal processing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-defining orthogonal sequences and spreading codes that are known to both transmitter and receiver. This allows the receiver to prepare appropriate combining algorithms in advance, reducing real-time signal processing complexity while maintaining transmit diversity benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9814003B2Transmission of information in a wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2017.11.07 MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD
  • US9814003B2 patent drawing
  • US9814003B2 patent drawing
  • US9814003B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, devices, and systems for the transmission of information in a wireless communication system are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of transmission in a wireless communication system comprises determining by a wireless device (201) a configuration of a plurality of power amplifiers (207) to achieve a single antenna transmission mode; amplifying a signal by said wireless device (201) using the configuration of the plurality of power amplifiers (207) to form a plurality of amplified signals; simultaneously transmitting at or about the same time by the wireless device (201) to a base station (202) the plurality of amplified signals from a plurality of physical antennas (212), wherein the plurality of physical antennas (212) are coupled to the configuration of the plurality of power amplifiers (207); and wherein the measured transmit power from the totality of the plurality of physical antennas (212) is about the same as the required transmit power using the single antenna transmission mode.