Wireless Transponder for Electrical Joint Voltage Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical joint monitoring methods are time-consuming and inefficient, especially when dealing with numerous joints or those that are difficult to access, as they require manual verification of secure conductive member connections to ensure conductivity and prevent overheating.

Innovation Solution

An electrical joint monitoring system comprising a mounting assembly with conductive contacts and a wireless transponder unit that senses voltage differences between conductive members, generating information on joint quality and outputting it to a wireless reader unit for efficient assessment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual verification of electrical joint connections is performed, then joint quality can be confirmed, but technician time and labor are significantly consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint quality verificationVSAvoidtechnician time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical joint monitoring device enables the joint itself to provide verification information automatically. The conductive members and fasteners form an integrated monitoring system that self-identifies connection quality through electrical property measurements, eliminating the need for manual verification by technicians.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical verification with automated electrical measurements. Conductive contacts and measurement circuits substitute for technician hands and tools, using electrical property changes to detect joint quality without physical inspection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If numerous electrical joints are inspected manually, then all joints can be verified, but the inspection process becomes extremely time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomprehensive joint verificationVSAvoidinspection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Each electrical joint is equipped with an integrated monitoring device that automatically performs verification functions. The joints self-monitor their own connection quality through built-in conductive contacts and measurement circuits, enabling simultaneous inspection of multiple joints without sequential manual checks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring devices are pre-installed on electrical joints during assembly, so verification capability is already in place before operation begins. This preliminary placement of measurement circuits and conductive contacts eliminates the need for later manual inspection setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If difficult-to-reach electrical joints are accessed for verification, then complete monitoring is achieved, but technician effort and time increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplete joint monitoringVSAvoidjoint accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring device is integrated directly into the electrical joint structure, with conductive contacts and measurement circuits built into the fasteners and conductive members. This integration allows the joint to self-monitor without requiring external access or technician intervention, even for difficult-to-reach locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring function is merged with the structural components of the electrical joint itself. Conductive contacts are combined with fasteners, and measurement circuits are integrated into the joint assembly, eliminating the need for separate external monitoring equipment that would require physical access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system significantly reduces the time and effort required to verify secure electrical joints by providing real-time data on joint quality and risk of overheating, enabling quicker identification of potential issues and improving system reliability.

Implementation Method 1

a wireless transponder unit configured to sense a voltage difference between the first and second conductive contacts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage difference sensing: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS9013189B2Electrical joint monitoring device and electrical joint monitoring system employing the same
Publication Date: 2015.04.21 EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LTD
  • US9013189B2 patent drawing
  • US9013189B2 patent drawing
  • US9013189B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical joint monitoring device including a mounting assembly and a wireless transponder unit. The mounting assembly includes a first conductive contact structured to electrically connect to a first conductive member of an electrical joint and a second conductive contact structured to electrically connect to a second conductive member of the electrical joint. The wireless transponder unit includes a control unit electrically connected to the first and second conductive contacts and an antenna electrically connected to the control unit. The wireless transponder unit is configured to sense a voltage difference between the first and second conductive contacts, to generate information based on the voltage difference, and to output the information to a wireless reader unit via the antenna.