Wireless TXOP Fragmentation for High-Density Data Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication technologies face challenges in efficiently using bandwidths by simultaneously transmitting data between multiple terminals and base stations, particularly in high-density environments, due to limitations in managing Transmission Opportunity (TXOP) limits.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication terminal and method that dynamically fragments data transmission to comply with TXOP limits, using dynamic fragmentation techniques and retransmission strategies within the allowed time frame, allowing flexible fragment sizes and levels based on recipient capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If data transmission is performed without fragmentation, then transmission speed is improved, but TXOP limit compliance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission speedVSAvoidTXOP limit compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing a large data packet into multiple smaller fragments before transmission. Each fragment is transmitted separately within the TXOP limit, allowing the system to maintain high transmission speeds while complying with the maximum transmission opportunity duration. The transmitter divides the original data into fragment units that can be sent in sequential batches, ensuring each batch fits within the TXOP constraint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic fragmentation where the fragment size and number are adjusted based on real-time channel conditions, TXOP limit requirements, and data priority. The system dynamically determines the optimal fragmentation level to maximize transmission speed while ensuring compliance with TXOP limits, adapting to varying network conditions rather than using fixed fragmentation parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If dynamic fragmentation is applied, then TXOP limit compliance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveTXOP limit complianceVSAvoidtransmission control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the receiver sends acknowledgment information about successfully received fragments back to the transmitter. Based on this feedback, the transmitter dynamically adjusts subsequent fragmentation strategies, fragment sizes, and retransmission decisions. This feedback loop enables the system to achieve TXOP compliance while managing complexity through adaptive rather than purely predetermined fragmentation logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service through automatic fragmentation and reassembly processes that occur without manual intervention. The transmitter automatically divides data into appropriate fragments based on TXOP limits, and the receiver automatically reassembles received fragments into the original data. This self-service capability reduces the need for complex external control mechanisms while maintaining TXOP compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If multiple fragments are transmitted, then data reliability is improved, but transmission time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidtotal transmission time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calculating and pre-organizing data into fragments before transmission begins. The fragmentation structure is established in advance based on expected TXOP limits and channel conditions, allowing the transmitter to efficiently send fragments without on-the-fly processing delays. This preliminary organization reduces overall transmission time while maintaining the reliability benefits of fragmented transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent maintains continuity of useful action by overlapping fragment transmission with acknowledgment processing. While waiting for acknowledgments for previously sent fragments, the transmitter continues to send subsequent fragments without idle pauses. This continuous transmission approach minimizes the total transmission time while still achieving the reliability benefits of fragmented data transfer with error detection and retransmission capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentEP4507214B1Wireless communication method using TXOP and wireless communication terminal using same
Publication Date: 2026.03.04 WILUS INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS & TECHNOLOGY INC
  • EP4507214B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4507214B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4507214B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

Provided is a wireless communication terminal that wirelessly communicates. the wireless communication terminal includes: a transceiver for transmitting and receiving a wireless signal; and a processor for processing the wireless signal. The processor is configured to perform a transmission based on a transmission opportunity (TXOP) limit which is a maximum value of a TXOP, which is a time interval in which a wireless communication terminal has a right to initiate a frame exchange sequence in a wireless medium.