Wireless Communication Using Unified DCI for Multiple PDSCH Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in high signaling overhead and inefficiencies in scheduling multiple physical downlink shared channels (PDSCHs), particularly in applications requiring consecutive PDSCH transmissions, which affect communication performance and reliability.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method and apparatus that utilize downlink control information (DCI) to schedule multiple PDSCHs, indicating their number and resource allocation, thereby reducing signaling overhead and enhancing communication reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If multiple PDSCHs are scheduled using separate DCIs according to Rel. 15/16 specifications, then each PDSCH can be individually controlled, but the signaling overhead becomes excessively large

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIndividual PDSCH controlVSAvoidSignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate DCI signals into a single DCI that schedules multiple PDSCHs simultaneously. This combining approach reduces the total number of control signals transmitted while maintaining the ability to individually control each PDSCH through nested fields within the unified DCI structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single DCI is designed with multi-functionality to serve multiple purposes - it can schedule multiple PDSCHs, indicate their time domain resource allocations, specify HARQ process numbers, and provide feedback timing information all within one control signal, making it a universal control mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If many DCIs are used to schedule consecutive PDSCH transmissions, then scheduling flexibility is maintained, but communication efficiency decreases due to excessive signaling overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveScheduling flexibilityVSAvoidCommunication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the scheduling information within the single DCI using nested fields and indicators. The DCI contains a first indication field for time domain resource allocation, a second indication field for HARQ process number, and a third indication field for feedback timing, allowing flexible configuration of multiple PDSCHs through structured segmentation of control information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables preliminary scheduling by allowing the DCI to indicate multiple future PDSCH transmissions in advance. The time domain resource allocation field can specify resources for multiple slots ahead, and the HARQ process number indication allows pre-configured retransmission plans, reducing the need for real-time control signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If separate DCIs are used for each PDSCH, then control precision is maintained, but the number of control signals increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveControl precisionVSAvoidNumber of control signals
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a nested structure where multiple control parameters are nested within the single DCI. The time domain resource allocation, HARQ process number, and feedback timing indicators are nested fields within the same control signal, allowing precise control of multiple PDSCHs without multiplying the number of control signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS12408182B2Apparatus and method of wireless communication
Publication Date: 2025.09.02 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US12408182B2 patent drawing
  • US12408182B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and a method of wireless communication are provided. The method by a user equipment (UE) includes being configured, by abase station, with a downlink control information (DCI) scheduling physical downlink shared channels (PDSCHs) and indicating a number of the PDSCHs. This can solve issues in the prior art, reduce a signaling overhead, provide a method for multiple PDSCH scheduling, provide a good communication performance, and/or provide high reliability.