Wireless HD Video Sub-Packet CRC for Selective Retransmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless technologies lack the capability to reliably transmit uncompressed high-definition video signals due to bandwidth limitations and interference, and existing compression methods degrade picture quality with each transmission cycle.

Innovation Solution

The method involves sub-packetizing video information and incorporating multiple cyclic redundancy checks (CRC) per sub-packet for error detection, allowing selective retransmission of error-prone data based on perceptual importance, thereby enhancing transmission reliability and reducing bandwidth requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If uncompressed HD video signals are transmitted over wireless channels, then transmission reliability is improved, but bandwidth requirements increase and interference issues worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidbandwidth requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The video data stream is divided into multiple packets, with each packet containing a specific number of video samples. This segmentation allows for selective retransmission of only erroneous packets rather than the entire video stream, managing bandwidth efficiently while ensuring transmission reliability through targeted error correction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts transmission parameters including packet size, number of CRC checks, and retransmission strategies based on channel conditions. By changing these parameters adaptively, the system optimizes the balance between transmission reliability and bandwidth consumption for uncompressed HD video

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If error detection and selective retransmission are implemented, then transmission reliability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) information is calculated and attached to each packet before transmission. This preliminary error detection mechanism allows the receiver to identify corrupted packets immediately, enabling selective retransmission without requiring complex post-reception analysis, thus managing system complexity while improving reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements an acknowledgment (ACK) mechanism where the receiver sends feedback to the transmitter about received packets. Erroneous packets are identified through CRC checks and communicated via ACK/NACK signals, triggering selective retransmission. This feedback loop ensures high transmission reliability while keeping the complexity manageable through standardized communication protocols

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If multiple CRC checks per sub-packet are used, then error detection capability is improved, but processing overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror detection capabilityVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Video data is organized into packets containing multiple sub-packets, each with its own CRC check. This segmentation allows error detection to be performed at the sub-packet level, enabling precise identification of erroneous data portions without requiring multiple passes over the entire packet, thus improving error detection capability while managing processing overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies CRC checks at multiple levels (per sub-packet and per packet) rather than attempting to check every single bit. This partial checking approach provides sufficient error detection capability for video transmission while avoiding the excessive processing overhead that would result from exhaustive bit-level verification, maintaining an efficient balance between detection precision and processing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS7979784B2Method and system for enhancing transmission reliability of video information over wireless channels
Publication Date: 2011.07.12 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US7979784B2 patent drawing
  • US7979784B2 patent drawing
  • US7979784B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for enhancing transmission reliability of video information over a wireless channel is provided. The video information includes pixels, each having a plurality of components and each component including video information bits that are placed in sub-packets within a packet. Error detection information is determined for one or more sub-packets, and placed in the packet. Then the packet is transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver a wireless channel, wherein the receiver uses the error detection information per sub-packet to check for transmission errors and request retransmission of erroneous video information bits based on their perceptual importance.