Mounting Wiring Board With Ferrite Heating Pattern for Uniform Solder Melting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Microwave heating methods face challenges in efficiently melting solder for mounting electronic devices of varying sizes due to size-dependent microwave absorption, leading to uneven heating and technical constraints in mounting processes.

Innovation Solution

A mounting wiring board with a heat generation pattern smaller than the electrode portion, heated by a standing wave microwave, melts solder efficiently through heat conduction, allowing for uniform heating and mounting of electronic devices regardless of size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If microwave irradiation is used to heat solder for mounting electronic devices, then heating time is reduced and internal heating is achieved, but uneven heating occurs for devices of varying sizes due to size-dependent microwave absorption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating timeVSAvoidheating uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A heat generation pattern made of ferrite material is introduced as an intermediary between the microwave field and the solder. The ferrite pattern absorbs microwave energy and converts it to heat, which then conducts to the solder. This mediator enables uniform heating of solder regardless of the electronic device size, resolving the uneven heating problem while maintaining fast heating speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat generation pattern is designed with specific local properties (ferrite material with controlled thickness and area) to selectively generate heat only in the mounting region. This localized heat generation ensures uniform temperature distribution in the solder area while avoiding excessive heating of the entire substrate, addressing the heating uniformity issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If conventional microwave heating is applied to micro-sized electronic devices, then heating efficiency decreases due to insufficient microwave absorption by minute members

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidmicrowave absorption capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The ferrite heat generation pattern serves as a mediator that has high microwave absorption capacity. Instead of relying on the micro-sized electronic devices or solder to absorb microwaves directly, the ferrite pattern absorbs the microwave energy and transfers heat to the solder through thermal conduction, thereby achieving efficient heating of micro-sized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the material parameter of the heat generation pattern to ferrite, which has superior microwave absorption properties compared to conventional materials. By controlling the thickness and area parameters of the ferrite pattern, the system achieves optimal heating efficiency for micro-sized devices while preventing excessive heat generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Temperature

If the heat generation pattern area is made large to ensure sufficient heating, then thermal damage to the base increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolder melting temperatureVSAvoidthermal damage to base
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The heat generation pattern is designed with controlled local area and thickness to confine heat generation to only the necessary mounting region. This localized approach ensures sufficient temperature rise for solder melting while limiting the spread of heat to the base, thereby preventing thermal damage to the substrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The heat generation pattern is implemented as a thin ferrite film or layer on the substrate. This thin-film structure generates heat efficiently in the target area while minimizing thermal conduction to the base, reducing thermal damage. The thin film acts as a controlled heat source that can be precisely managed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables high-efficiency, low-damage mounting of electronic devices using a standing wave microwave, ensuring consistent solder melting and reducing thermal damage to the base, even for micro-sized devices.

Implementation Method 1

the temperature increases in a short time due to a magnetic loss caused by an action of a magnetic field generated by the microwave irradiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic loss: Magnetic Hysteresis

Implementation Method 2

or due to an induced current excited in metal particles by the action of the magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInduced current: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

A heat conduction occurs from the heat generation pattern with the increased temperature to the solder on a base disposed on the support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 4

heating the heat generation pattern in a predetermined shape disposed on a support by microwave irradiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrowave irradiation: Microwave Radiation

Implementation Method 5

an action of a magnetic field generated by the microwave irradiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS20220402058A1Mounting wiring board, electronic device mounting board, method of mounting electronic device, microwave heating method, and microwave heating apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.12.22 NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED INDUSTRIAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
  • US20220402058A1 patent drawing
  • US20220402058A1 patent drawing
  • US20220402058A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A mounting wiring board, containing a base, an electrode portion disposed on the base, and a heat generation pattern disposed on the electrode portion and to be heated by a standing wave of a microwave, in which an occupation area of the heat generation pattern is smaller than an area of an upper surface of the electrode portion;an electronic device mounting board using the mounting wiring board;a method of mounting the electronic device;a microwave heating method, which contains heating an object to be heated provided via the heat generation pattern; anda microwave heating apparatus.