3D Memory Wiring Line Structure Merging Gate Layers

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in developing a three-dimensional memory device is to increase integration density while maintaining efficient voltage transfer and reducing the thickness and cost of the device, as existing two-dimensional memory devices face limitations in scaling and wiring complexity.

Innovation Solution

A three-dimensional memory device structure is implemented with channel structures extending vertically, surrounded by gate lines and select lines, and a wiring line stack at the same layer as the gate lines, allowing for efficient voltage transfer and reduced thickness through shared processing steps and layers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If additional wiring layers are added to transfer operation voltages and block select signals, then voltage transfer efficiency is improved, but device thickness and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage transfer efficiencyVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the wiring line layer with the gate line layer, allowing both operation voltages and block select signals to be transferred through the same physical layer. This combining of functions into a single layer eliminates the need for separate additional wiring layers, thereby maintaining voltage transfer efficiency while reducing device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The gate line layer is designed to serve multiple functions: it acts as both the gate electrode structure and the wiring line for signal transfer. This multi-functional design allows the same layer to handle both block select signals and operation voltages, eliminating the need for dedicated separate wiring layers and reducing overall device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If additional wiring layers are added to transfer operation voltages and block select signals, then voltage transfer efficiency is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage transfer efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the wiring line layer with the gate line layer, allowing both operation voltages and block select signals to be transferred through the same physical layer. This combining of functions into a single layer eliminates the need for separate additional wiring layers, thereby maintaining voltage transfer efficiency while reducing device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The gate line layer is designed to serve multiple functions: it acts as both the gate electrode structure and the wiring line for signal transfer. This multi-functional design allows the same layer to handle both block select signals and operation voltages, eliminating the need for dedicated separate wiring layers and reducing overall device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If more wiring layers are used, then signal transfer capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transfer capabilityVSAvoidwiring structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the wiring line layer with the gate line layer, allowing both operation voltages and block select signals to be transferred through the same physical layer. This combining of functions into a single layer eliminates the need for separate additional wiring layers, thereby maintaining voltage transfer efficiency while reducing device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The gate line layer is designed to serve multiple functions: it acts as both the gate electrode structure and the wiring line for signal transfer. This multi-functional design allows the same layer to handle both block select signals and operation voltages, eliminating the need for dedicated separate wiring layers and reducing overall device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10388663B2Wiring line structure of three-dimensional memory device
Publication Date: 2019.08.20 SK HYNIX INC
  • US10388663B2 patent drawing
  • US10388663B2 patent drawing
  • US10388663B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A memory device includes a substrate, channel structures disposed over the substrate and extending in a first direction perpendicular to a top surface of the substrate, a plurality of gate lines surrounding the channel structures and stacked over the substrate along the first direction, and a wiring line disposed at the same layer as at least one of the gate lines.