Wiring Substrate Chemical Blasting for Electrode Pattern Formation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for manufacturing wiring substrates are inefficient in creating complex or varied electrode patterns, often requiring significant time and potentially resulting in insufficient conductive filling, especially for small recessed portions.

Innovation Solution

A manufacturing method for a wiring substrate involves preparing a ceramic substrate with recessed portions and a metal member continuous through these portions, applying a protective film, blasting the exposed metal and ceramic surfaces to create a protruding metal portion, and then disposing a covering member in the blasted areas before removing the protective film.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If wet etching or dry etching is performed on a ceramic substrate surface without polishing to form an etched surface, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the surface roughness is insufficient and electrode pattern quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidsurface roughness quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical polishing methods with a chemical blasting process using fluorosulfonic acid. This chemical etching method achieves superior surface roughness (Ra ≥ 350 nm) without the need for mechanical polishing steps, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process while improving surface quality for electrode pattern formation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If complex electrode patterns are formed using traditional methods, then manufacturing time increases significantly, but the patent achieves various electrode patterns easily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode pattern varietyVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a protective film to specific regions of the ceramic substrate before the blasting process. This preliminary masking action defines the electrode patterns in advance, allowing complex patterns to be formed easily by simply removing or modifying the protective film later, rather than performing multiple sequential etching steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes controlled chemical blasting with fluorosulfonic acid to create specific surface roughness parameters (Ra ≥ 350 nm) in protected regions. By adjusting the blasting conditions and protective film configuration, various electrode patterns can be achieved by changing process parameters rather than redesigning the entire manufacturing sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the metal member surface is not sufficiently roughened, then filling is easier, but conductivity and thermal conductivity are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconductivityVSAvoidfiling ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent systematically controls the surface roughness parameter of the metal member to be Ra ≥ 350 nm through chemical blasting. This specific parameter range optimizes both conductivity (by increasing surface area for electrical contact) and ease of filling (by providing adequate surface texture for material adhesion without being excessive).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows for the easy formation of various electrode patterns and enhances conductivity by increasing the surface area of the metal member and improving thermal conductivity and heat dissipation properties.

Implementation Method 1

blasting the other part of the metal member other than the part of the metal member provided with the protective film and at least a part of the first surface of the ceramic plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBlasting: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS20250203769A1Wiring substrate and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.06.19 NICHIA CORP
  • US20250203769A1 patent drawing
  • US20250203769A1 patent drawing
  • US20250203769A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing a wiring substrate includes preparing a ceramic substrate including a ceramic plate having a first recessed portion disposed in a first surface, a second recessed portion disposed in a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a through hole connecting the first recessed portion and the second recessed portion. A metal member is disposed continuously in the first recessed portion, the second recessed portion, and the through hole. The method includes disposing a protective film on a part of the metal member, blasting an other part of the metal member and at least a part of the first surface of the ceramic plate, disposing a covering member in a recessed portion from which the other part of the metal member and the part of the first surface of the ceramic plate have been removed by the blasting, and removing the protective film.