Wiring Substrate Pad Structure for Shear-Resistant Bump Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wiring substrates face challenges in achieving a strong and reliable connection between bumps and conductor pads due to stress exerted from external forces, leading to potential defects like peeling, especially when the connecting surface is a gentle curved surface.

Innovation Solution

A wiring substrate design featuring a conductor pad with a concave part and a convex part on its surface, where the bump is formed in a through hole penetrating the insulating layer, providing a wider connection area and improved mechanical coupling strength through an anchor effect, thereby enhancing the connection reliability and resistance to shear stress.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the connecting surface is a gentle curved surface, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the connection strength and reliability deteriorate under external forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a convex part with asymmetric geometry into the concave part of the conductor pad. The convex part has a width that is smaller than the width of the concave part, creating an asymmetric structure that provides both manufacturing simplicity and enhanced connection reliability through mechanical interlocking with the bump.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a concave part with a curved surface to form the connecting surface. This curved geometry allows for simple manufacturing processes while the convex part within the concave part provides the necessary mechanical strength and reliability under external forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Strength

If the connecting surface area is increased, then the connection strength improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the connecting surface into a concave part and a convex part within it. This segmentation allows the connection area to be effectively increased through the concave geometry while maintaining relatively simple device complexity by using a single integrated structure rather than multiple separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a flat two-dimensional connecting surface to a three-dimensional structure with a concave part containing a convex part. This dimensional change increases the effective connection area and strength without proportionally increasing device complexity, as the additional area is achieved through vertical depth rather than horizontal expansion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design ensures a strong and reliable connection between bumps and conductor pads, suppressing defects like peeling and improving mechanical coupling strength, ensuring high connection reliability even under external forces.

Implementation Method 1

providing a wider connection area and improved mechanical coupling strength through an anchor effect

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical interlocking (anchor effect):

Data Source

PatentUS11749596B2Wiring substrate
Publication Date: 2023.09.05 IBIDEN CO LTD
  • US11749596B2 patent drawing
  • US11749596B2 patent drawing
  • US11749596B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wiring substrate includes a conductor pad, an insulating layer formed on the conductor pad such that the insulating layer is covering the conductor pad and has a through hole, a bump formed on the conductor pad such that the bump is formed in the through hole penetrating through the insulating layer. The conductor pad is formed such that the conductor pad has a connecting surface connected to the bump, a concave part formed on the connecting surface of the conductor pad to the bump, and a convex part formed in the concave part.