WLAN Channel Allocation via Dynamic Scaling

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems lack efficient methods for dynamically allocating channel resources among multiple client devices based on their changing needs, leading to potential service drops and unequal quality of service.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for channel allocation in a wireless local area network (WLAN) that assigns clients to channels based on available capacity and desired consumption, using scaling factors and prioritization schemes to ensure fair and efficient resource distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If channel resources are allocated statically in wireless communication systems, then the allocation method is simple, but the quality of service deteriorates as client needs change over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of serviceVSAvoidchannel allocation method
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic channel allocation by continuously monitoring client channel consumption and adjusting assignments in real-time. The access controller receives status information from clients, determines current channel consumption, and reallocates channels as needed. This dynamic approach allows the system to adapt to changing client needs while maintaining quality of service, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where clients provide status information about their channel consumption to the access controller. The access controller uses this feedback to make informed allocation decisions, adjusting channel assignments based on actual usage patterns. This feedback loop enables the system to maintain optimal quality of service while managing complexity through automated decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If multiple clients share limited channel resources, then the system efficiency improves, but service drops occur when channel capacity is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem efficiencyVSAvoidservice continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by allocating only the necessary portion of channel resources to each client based on their actual consumption needs. The access controller determines appropriate channel assignments by considering both the desired channel consumption and available channel capacity, ensuring that clients receive sufficient resources without over-allocating. This partial allocation approach improves system efficiency while preventing service drops by matching resources to actual needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes allocation parameters such as channel assignment and access time based on real-time conditions. The access controller adjusts these parameters by considering client status information, desired channel consumption, and available capacity. This parameter adjustment enables the system to maintain service continuity under varying load conditions, resolving the contradiction between efficiency and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If channel allocation prioritizes high consumption clients, then their quality of service improves, but fairness among clients deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of serviceVSAvoidfairness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by tailoring channel allocation to individual client needs while maintaining overall system fairness. Each client receives a customized allocation based on their specific channel consumption patterns and requirements. The access controller determines appropriate assignments by considering both individual needs and system-wide constraints, ensuring that high-consumption clients receive adequate resources without compromising the rights of other clients. This localized approach resolves the contradiction between quality of service and fairness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS7623540B2Method and apparatus for channel allocation in a wireless local area network (WLAN)
Publication Date: 2009.11.24 VIXS SYSTEMS INC
  • US7623540B2 patent drawing
  • US7623540B2 patent drawing
  • US7623540B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a method for allocating channels in a wireless local area network (WLAN) among a plurality of clients. This method involves first assigning at least one client of the plurality of clients to a channel of a set of active channels. Next, for each client the access time is determined based on an access time factor. Assigning individual clients to channels further involves determining available channel capacity of the set of active channels and the desired channel consumption of the multiple clients. When the available channel capacity is equal to or greater than the desired channel consumption, multiple clients may be assigned to multiple channels. However, when the available channel capacity is less than the desired channel consumption, the desired channel consumption of the multiple clients is scaled to produce a scaled channel consumption wherein multiple clients are assigned to channels based on the available channel capacity of each of the set of channels and the scaled channel consumption.