WLAN Frame Signaling for Multi-User Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless LAN technologies face challenges in providing high-efficiency and high-performance communication in high-density environments, with increased possibilities of data transmission collisions among multiple terminals and the need for efficient multi-user transmission.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication method and terminal that generate frames with specific signal fields indicating bandwidth and resource allocation, including user information, to facilitate efficient multi-user transmission and reduce collision likelihood.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If wireless LAN technology supports high throughput and high-density environments, then communication speed and capacity are improved, but the complexity of frame structure and signal fields increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication speedVSAvoidframe structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the signal field into multiple sub-fields (first signal sub-field and second signal sub-field) with specific functions. The first signal sub-field contains common information for multiple users, while the second signal sub-field contains user-specific information. This segmentation allows efficient multi-user transmission scheduling while maintaining manageable frame structure complexity through functional decomposition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If resource allocation information is detailed and comprehensive, then multi-user transmission efficiency is improved, but the overhead of signal fields increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-user transmission efficiencyVSAvoidsignal field overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing different levels of detail in different parts of the signal field. The first signal sub-field contains common resource allocation information that applies to multiple users, while the second signal sub-field contains detailed user-specific information only where needed. This differentiated approach optimizes transmission efficiency for targeted users while minimizing overall overhead by avoiding redundant information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If bandwidth field and resource allocation field are added to enable multi-user transmission, then channel access efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel access efficiencyVSAvoidterminal complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by designing the signal field structure that serves multiple functions: the first signal sub-field provides common control information for multiple users, while the second signal sub-field provides user-specific resource allocation. This multi-functional design enables efficient multi-user transmission scheduling across different scenarios (downlink, uplink, mixed modes) while keeping the terminal implementation manageable through standardized field definitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250358080A1Signaling method for multi-user transmission, and wireless communication terminal and wireless communication method using same
Publication Date: 2025.11.20 WILUS INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS & TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20250358080A1 patent drawing
  • US20250358080A1 patent drawing
  • US20250358080A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a signaling method of a wireless LAN frame for multi-user transmission, and to a wireless communication terminal, and a wireless communication method using the same.To this end, provided are a wireless communication terminal, including: a transceiver; and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to: generate a frame including a first signal field and a second signal field, wherein the first signal field includes a bandwidth field indicating total bandwidth information in which the frame is transmitted, and the second signal field includes a resource allocation field indicating arrangement information of resource unit(s) in a frequency band through which the frame is transmitted, and transmit, by the transceiver, the generated frame and a wireless communication method using the same.