Trusted WLAN Access Network IP Allocation for UE Forward Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current UE systems lack forward compatibility during authentication processes when accessing networks via S2a interfaces, leading to inefficient IP address allocation and prolonged user experience delays.

Innovation Solution

A method where a trusted WLAN access network acquires and allocates network addresses for UE based on flow routing policies, enabling simultaneous EPC and WLAN access, and optimizing IP address allocation to improve compatibility and reduce address acquisition time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the UE uses traditional authentication processes when accessing networks via S2a interfaces, then the authentication can be completed, but the UE lacks forward compatibility and IP address allocation is inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforward compatibilityVSAvoidIP address allocation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the WLAN access network obtain the flow routing policy of the UE before completing the authentication process. This allows the network to pre-determine the appropriate IP address allocation method (local IP vs. EPC-allocated IP) based on the UE's policy, ensuring forward compatibility while improving IP address allocation efficiency. The policy is retrieved in advance during the authentication flow rather than determining it later.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of time

If the network allocates IP addresses without considering flow routing policies, then the allocation process is simple, but the user experience is delayed due to prolonged IP address acquisition time

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIP address acquisition timeVSAvoidallocation process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces IP address acquisition time by performing preliminary retrieval of the UE's flow routing policy during the authentication process. The WLAN access network obtains this policy information in advance from the HSS/AAA server before finalizing IP address allocation. This allows the system to quickly determine whether to allocate a local IP or an EPC-allocated IP without adding significant complexity to the overall allocation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the UE accesses only one network at a time, then the network management is simple, but the UE cannot simultaneously support seamless WLAN offload and non-seamless WLAN offload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork access flexibilityVSAvoidnetwork management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating the treatment of different data flows based on the UE's flow routing policy. The system allocates different types of IP addresses (local IP for WLAN offload, EPC-allocated IP for EPC access) to different flows within the same UE connection. This allows the UE to simultaneously support both seamless WLAN offload and non-seamless WLAN offload without requiring complex network management changes, as each flow is handled according to its specific policy requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3038392B1Network address processing method, device and system
Publication Date: 2019.08.14 ZTE CORP
  • EP3038392B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3038392B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3038392B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

Provided are a method, device, system for accessing a network address, WLAN and UE. The method comprises: a trusted WLAN access network acquires a flow routing policy of a UE; and the trusted WLAN access network allocates at least one network address for the UE according to the flow routing policy of the UE. The invention solves the problem of a UE being not forward compatible during an authentication process, so as to improve UE compatibility.