WLAN Sensing Parameter Broadcast for Valid SBP Responder Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing Wi-Fi technologies face inefficiencies in signaling resource waste due to invalid SBP requests and increased latency when devices communicate in multiple frequency bands, particularly in scenarios requiring low latency, such as WLAN sensing, where APs perform sensing measurements on behalf of STAs without proper parameter matching.

Innovation Solution

A communication method where SBP responders determine and send target radio frames containing WLAN sensing measurement parameters to SBP initiators, allowing them to select suitable responders that meet parameter requirements, thereby avoiding blind requests and establishing valid SBP sensing measurements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If SBP initiators send blind SBP requests without parameter matching, then the SBP sensing measurement process can be initiated, but signaling resources are wasted due to invalid requests and latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSBP sensing measurement establishment efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling resource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having SBP responders publish their sensing measurement capability parameters (such as supported bandwidth, spatial streams, and other technical parameters) in advance through beacon frames or other announcement mechanisms. This allows SBP initiators to perform preliminary parameter matching before sending SBP requests, ensuring that requests are only sent to responders that can actually support the required sensing measurements, thereby avoiding wasted signaling resources and reducing latency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If SBP responders support multiple frequency bands, then communication versatility is improved, but parameter matching complexity and latency increase in low latency scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-frequency band supportVSAvoidparameter matching latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the parameter matching process into separate stages: capability announcement (where responders publish their supported frequency bands and parameters), request filtering (where initiators select appropriate responders based on their needs), and final SBP establishment. This segmentation allows the system to support multiple frequency bands and complex parameters without increasing latency, as the matching work is distributed across different phases rather than requiring complex real-time negotiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If SBP initiators perform blind requests without parameter information, then the SBP process can start quickly, but the reliability of successful SBP establishment decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSBP request initiation simplicityVSAvoidSBP sensing measurement establishment success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by implementing a two-way parameter exchange mechanism: SBP responders provide feedback about their capabilities through published parameter information, and SBP initiators use this feedback to make informed selection decisions. This feedback loop ensures high reliability of SBP establishment while maintaining operational simplicity, as initiators only need to query published parameters and select based on their requirements without performing complex real-time negotiations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20260032486A1Communication method, electronic device and storage medium
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US20260032486A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032486A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032486A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication method, an electronic device and a storage medium are provided. The communication method is performed by a first SBP responder. The method includes: determining a target radio frame, wherein the target radio frame includes target parameter information for establishing an SBP sensing measurement supported by at least the first SBP responder, and the target parameter information includes WLAN sensing measurement parameters supported by a station corresponding to at least the first SBP responder; and sending the target radio frame.