Word Line Kicking for Non-Volatile Storage Sensing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing non-volatile storage technologies face delays in sensing operations due to the time required for voltage stabilization on word lines during read and program verify processes, especially when multiple read reference voltages are applied, impacting overall sensing time.

Innovation Solution

Applying a kicking voltage to a selected word line during transitions between reference voltages helps to quickly stabilize the voltage across the entire line, allowing bit lines to be sensed sooner.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple read reference voltages are applied to determine memory cell states, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time increases due to voltage stabilization delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory cell state determination accuracyVSAvoidsensing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

A kicking voltage is applied to the selected word line before the actual read reference voltage to pre-charge or pre-discharge the word line capacitance. This preliminary action reduces the time required for the word line voltage to stabilize when transitioning between different read reference voltage levels, thereby reducing sensing time while maintaining measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a kicking voltage parameter that is temporarily applied during voltage transitions. By changing the voltage parameter dynamically (applying kicking voltage only during transitions between reference voltages), the system accelerates voltage stabilization without affecting the accuracy of memory cell state determination at the actual read reference voltage levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If voltage stabilization time is reduced by applying kicking voltage, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing operation speedVSAvoidvoltage control circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The kicking voltage acts as an intermediary mechanism between the voltage source and the word line. It is applied temporarily during transitions to assist voltage stabilization, then removed. This intermediary approach accelerates voltage changes without requiring permanent structural modifications to the memory device, thus improving productivity with minimal increase in device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of time

If the voltage transition speed on word line is increased, then loss of time is reduced, but stability of the object's composition deteriorates during transition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage stabilization timeVSAvoidword line voltage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The kicking voltage is applied periodically or transiently only during voltage transitions between reference levels, not continuously. This periodic application accelerates voltage changes during transitions (reducing loss of time) while allowing the system to return to stable states during actual sensing operations (maintaining voltage stability when needed)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS8773917B2Word line kicking when sensing non-volatile storage
Publication Date: 2014.07.08 SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US8773917B2 patent drawing
  • US8773917B2 patent drawing
  • US8773917B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and devices for sensing non-volatile storage are disclosed. Technology disclosed herein reduces the time for sensing operations of non-volatile storage such as read and program verify. In one embodiment, a kicking voltage is applied to a selected word line during a sensing operation. The kicking voltage may be applied to one end of a selected word line during a transition from a first reference voltage to a second reference voltage. The kicking voltage may help the other end of the word line reach the second reference voltage quickly. Since the bit lines can be sensed after the selected word line has reached the target reference voltage, the time delay prior to sensing of the bit lines may be reduced.