Work Machine Control System Adaptive Hydraulic Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current work machine control systems are unable to identify the application being performed or the operator's experience level, leading to inefficient operation and potential wear or safety issues, as they do not tailor hydraulic pressures and flow rates accordingly.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes sensors to gather operational data from work machines and tools, a control unit to analyze this data, and a strategy to alter the operation based on identified applications and operator experience levels, with optional operator approval for changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional work machine control systems use fixed hydraulic pressures and flow rates, then the system structure remains simple, but the machine cannot adapt to different applications and operator skill levels, leading to inefficient operation and potential safety issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation to different applicationsVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system dynamically adjusts hydraulic pressures and flow rates based on real-time sensing of operational characteristics and identified applications. The system transitions from static fixed parameters to dynamic adaptive parameters, allowing the hydraulic circuit to automatically optimize performance for different work conditions and operator skill levels without requiring manual intervention or complex reconfiguration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously sensing operational characteristics (pressure, flow, temperature) and using this information to identify the current application being performed. The control unit processes this feedback data and automatically adjusts hydraulic parameters accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that adapts to changing conditions while maintaining appropriate complexity through automated decision-making algorithms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the control system tailors hydraulic operations to specific applications and operator skills, then efficiency and safety improve, but the complexity of sensing and control increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework machine efficiencyVSAvoidsensing and control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit serves multiple functions: it senses operational characteristics, identifies applications, determines operator skill levels, and adjusts hydraulic parameters all through a single integrated control system. This multi-functionality approach consolidates what could be separate complex systems into one unified controller, improving productivity while managing complexity through functional integration rather than proliferation of separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-diagnosis and self-adjustment by automatically sensing its own operational state and making appropriate modifications to hydraulic parameters without external intervention. The control unit autonomously identifies applications and skill levels, then self-regulates the hydraulic circuit to optimize performance, reducing the need for manual monitoring and adjustment while enhancing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the system automatically alters operation based on sensed characteristics, then operation specific to application is achieved, but operator control and approval mechanisms become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic operation adjustmentVSAvoidoperator approval mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system performs preliminary analysis of operational characteristics and pre-identifies the application being performed before making automatic adjustments. By sensing and analyzing data in advance, the system prepares adjustment recommendations and presents them to the operator for approval, rather than making sudden unexpected changes. This preliminary action reduces operator surprise and complexity by providing context before automatic alteration occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7539570B2Machine operating system and method
Publication Date: 2009.05.26 CATERPILLAR SARL
  • US7539570B2 patent drawing
  • US7539570B2 patent drawing
  • US7539570B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is provided of operating a work machine having at least one work tool. The method includes sensing at least one operational characteristic of the work machine indicative of an application of the work tool. The operation of the work machine is altered in response to a new application of the work tool.