Remote Work Machine Assistance Using Distance-Based Interference Prediction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing remote operation assistance systems for construction machines do not effectively address interference from third parties during remote operation, requiring operators to interrupt operations when interference occurs.

Innovation Solution

A remote operation assistance system that includes a distance acquisition unit, an attribute acquisition unit, an interference determination unit, and an assistance control unit to assess the likelihood of interference and control the remote operation accordingly, using a combination of distance and attribute data to assist the operator in preventing disruptions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the operator remotely operates a work machine, then the operator can control the work machine from a distance, but the operator may be interfered with by third parties causing operation interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote operation capabilityVSAvoidoperation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary system between the operator and the work machine. This system includes detection devices that monitor the operator's surroundings and a control device that processes this information to provide assistance control. The intermediary system detects potential interference from third parties and takes preventive actions, thus protecting the operator's remote operation from interruptions while maintaining the ease of remote operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the operator interrupts operation when interference occurs, then the operator can respond to third party interference, but work productivity decreases due to operation interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator safety responseVSAvoidwork continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by detecting the approach of third parties before actual interference occurs. The detection device monitors the operator's surroundings continuously, and when a potential threat is detected (such as someone approaching the operator), the system activates assistance control measures in advance. This preliminary detection and response prevents interference before it disrupts the operation, thereby maintaining productivity while ensuring operator safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If no assistance system is provided, then the system is simple, but the operator cannot be assisted in preventing interference during remote operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference prevention capabilityVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The assistance system is segmented into distinct functional modules: a detection device that monitors the operator's surroundings, a control device that processes detection information, and an assistance control function that executes preventive actions. This segmentation allows the system to provide comprehensive interference prevention capability while maintaining a clear and manageable structure. Each module performs a specific function, making the overall system easier to understand and implement despite the added complexity of the assistance features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20220412055A1Remote operation assistance system for work machine
Publication Date: 2022.12.29 KOBELCO CONSTR MASCH CO LTD
  • US20220412055A1 patent drawing
  • US20220412055A1 patent drawing
  • US20220412055A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A purpose of the present invention is to provide a remote operation assistance system used for assisting an operator OP in remotely operating a work machine. In order to achieve this purpose, the remote operation assistance system of the present invention includes: a distance acquisition unit 201 that obtains information on a distance from the operator OP to a moving body M; an attribute acquisition unit 202 that obtains an attribute to which the moving body M belongs; an interference determination unit 203 that determines a level of likelihood of interference occurring with the remote operation, based on the distance obtained by the distance acquisition unit 201 and the attribute obtained by the attribute acquisition unit 202; and an assistance control unit 204 that performs control to assist in the remote operation according to a result of the determination by the interference determination unit 203.