Work Machine Pin-Wheel Engagement Detection for Driver Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing driver mechanism is prone to misalignment between the pin and rack due to jammed nails or rebound from hard materials, leading to potential damage and reduced convenience.

Innovation Solution

A working machine with a motor, striking portion, biasing portion, rotating portion, and control unit that ensures precise engagement and disengagement between the striking portion and rotating portion, using engagement portions along specific directions and a control unit to determine and correct misalignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the pin wheel rotates to push up the driver blade after driving, then the driver blade is lifted to the initial position, but misalignment between the pin and rack occurs when the nail is jammed or rebound is large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver blade liftingVSAvoidengagement alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit determines the engagement state between the pin and rack before the driver blade is pushed up. By detecting whether the engagement is normal or misaligned in advance, the system can prevent damaged engagement from occurring during the lifting operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit continuously monitors the engagement state between the pin and rack through feedback from the motor current and rotation speed. Based on this feedback, the control unit determines whether misalignment has occurred and adjusts the lifting operation accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Duration of action of moving object

If the driver blade is pushed up by the pin wheel, then the striking portion returns to the initial position, but the pin may become damaged due to misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestriking portion returnVSAvoidpin durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit performs preliminary determination of the engagement state before initiating the pin wheel rotation to push up the driver blade. By checking whether the pin and rack are properly engaged in advance, the system prevents pin damage during the lifting operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit uses feedback from motor current and rotation speed to monitor the engagement state in real-time. When misalignment is detected through feedback analysis, the control unit prevents the lifting operation or adjusts the rotation to avoid pin damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If the striking portion moves to strike the fastener, then the fastener is driven into the mating material, but misalignment causes the driver blade to collide with the last pin during driving

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastener drivingVSAvoidengagement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit determines the engagement state between the pin and rack before the striking operation begins. By verifying proper engagement in advance, the system ensures that the driver blade will not collide with the pin during the fastener driving process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit monitors motor current and rotation speed to detect the engagement state during the striking operation. Through feedback analysis, the control unit identifies misalignment conditions and prevents or corrects them to avoid driver blade-pin collision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the convenience of the working machine by preventing misalignment and damage to components, ensuring reliable operation.

Implementation Method 1

a biasing portion that biases the striking portion to the one side in the first direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a rotating portion that rotates by a driving force of the motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP4609994A1Work machine
Publication Date: 2025.09.03 KOKI HLDG CO LTD
  • EP4609994A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4609994A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4609994A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

To improve convenience of a working machine. A driver 10 includes a striking portion 12, a pin wheel 50 that rotates by a driving force of an electric motor, and a control unit that controls the electric motor. The pin wheel 50 has a plurality of rotating portion-side engagement portions, and the striking portion 12 has a plurality of striking portion-side engagement portions. The striking portion 12 moves upward when the pin wheel 50 rotates in an engaged state where the rotating portion-side engagement portion and the striking portion-side engagement portion is engaged with each other. The control unit determines whether or not the plurality of striking portion-side engagement portions and the plurality of rotating portion-side engagement portions have a predetermined engagement relationship in a striking operation.