Work Machine Electronic Device Version Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing management systems for work machines, such as construction equipment, face challenges in reliably updating and managing the change history of electronic devices and software versions, leading to potential inconsistencies and insecure updates.

Innovation Solution

A work machine system that includes an electronic device connected via a signal line, a memory unit for storing identification information, a communication unit for wireless communication, and a processing unit that acquires and updates identification information when changes occur, ensuring secure and reliable management of change history.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the management center communicates with all construction machines to check version updates, then the version management coverage is improved, but the communication time and system load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveversion update management reliabilityVSAvoidcommunication time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The construction machine autonomously detects its own electronic device version information and transmits it to the management center without requiring the management center to query each machine. This self-reporting mechanism reduces communication overhead while ensuring accurate version tracking across all machines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs version information transmission proactively when the electronic device version changes, rather than waiting for periodic checks or manual queries. This preliminary action ensures the management center receives update information immediately, maintaining data currency without continuous communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the management center determines version updates based on its own information, then the update decision speed is improved, but the version information accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveupdate decision speedVSAvoidversion information accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The construction machine feeds back its actual electronic device version information to the management center automatically. This feedback mechanism ensures the management center always has accurate, real-time version data from the source, eliminating information asymmetry and ensuring precise version management decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If the management center updates all construction machines including those already updated, then the update completeness is improved, but the energy consumption and resource waste increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveupdate completenessVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Each construction machine autonomously determines whether it needs an update by comparing its current version with the latest version information received from the management center. This self-determination capability prevents unnecessary update operations on already-updated machines, reducing energy consumption while maintaining update completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs selective updates only on machines that actually need them, rather than forcing updates on all machines. This partial action approach avoids wasting energy on machines with current versions while ensuring all machines that need updates receive them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10541875B2Work machine, management system and management method
Publication Date: 2020.01.21 KOMATSU LTD
  • US10541875B2 patent drawing
  • US10541875B2 patent drawing
  • US10541875B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A work machine includes: an electronic device; a signal line to which the electronic device is connected; a memory unit which stores at least identification information for identifying the electronic device; a communication unit which wirelessly communicates to an outside of the work machine; and a processing unit, wherein when the identification information acquired from the electronic device via the signal line is different from the identification information stored in the memory unit, the processing unit stores the identification information acquired from the electronic device in the memory unit and transmits the acquired identification information to the outside of the work machine via the communication unit.