Work Plan Template Automation for Service Order Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Customer service representatives face challenges in creating accurate and comprehensive work orders for complex tasks, such as vehicle maintenance, due to the need to manually input detailed plans and steps, which can lead to errors, especially when dealing with numerous assets across multiple locations.

Innovation Solution

A system that associates executable actions/flows with work steps in work plans, using a database to identify work plan criteria and select appropriate templates based on inputs, automatically generating work orders and allowing technicians to select activities and execute actions directly from the work step pages, reducing manual navigation and increasing efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a user manually creates work plans and work steps in a work order template based on their own knowledge and consulted experts, then the work order can be completed, but the user can easily make mistakes when creating work plans and work steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of work plan creationVSAvoidcomplexity of manual work plan creation process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-configures work plan templates with standardized work steps, materials, and instructions before they are needed. When a work order is created, the appropriate template is automatically selected and populated, eliminating the need for users to manually create work plans from scratch and reducing errors associated with manual creation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables automated work order generation that self-populates work plans and work steps based on selected templates, reducing reliance on user knowledge and manual input. The system serves itself by automatically matching work order types with appropriate templates and extracting relevant information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple executable objects are displayed on a work step's page for different user actions, then a technician can select to execute any of these objects to capture data, but the technician has to navigate through multiple pages and clicks to complete tasks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility of user actions on work step pageVSAvoidtime spent on navigation and clicking
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple executable actions and data capture functions into a single integrated work step page. Instead of requiring technicians to navigate to separate pages for different actions (logging calls, completing steps, capturing data), all these functions are combined on one page, allowing technicians to perform multiple tasks without leaving the current context.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The work step page is designed as a universal interface that can handle multiple types of user actions and data capture requirements through a single consolidated view. The page adapts to display relevant executable objects and input fields based on the specific work step context, eliminating the need for separate specialized pages for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20210365862A1Associating executable actions with work steps in work plans generated when creating work orders
Publication Date: 2021.11.25 SALESFORCE INC
  • US20210365862A1 patent drawing
  • US20210365862A1 patent drawing
  • US20210365862A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A database system receives an input for creating a work order and identifies work plan criteria based on the input. The database system uses the work plan criteria to select work plan templates, which includes work steps, from multiple work plan templates. The database system creates a work order, including work plans corresponding to the work plan templates and at least part of the input for creating the work order. The database system displays the work order and receives a selection of an activity object displayed on one of the user interface pages displaying the work steps, and then displays an activity picklist. The database system receives a selection of an activity in the activity picklist, and adds, deletes, or modifies a database record by executing a user action or an automated business process corresponding to the activity in the activity picklist.