Work Support Device for Operator Posture Fatigue Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for evaluating and improving work posture in manufacturing, such as PTL 1, fail to determine the posture that allows operators to work stably with less fatigue and maintain safety, as they do not separately address the learning of ideal work postures.

Innovation Solution

A work support system with a storage unit for posture-associated information, a detection unit for acquiring operator posture data, a calculation unit to determine ideal posture information, and a notification unit to propose improvements, ensuring operators adopt postures that reduce fatigue and enhance workability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional skill instruction methods are used, then skills can be transmitted from skilled technicians, but the transmission takes time and may be incorrect due to sensuous instruction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskill transmission accuracyVSAvoidinstruction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces sensuous, mechanical instruction methods with automated measurement and evaluation systems that objectively capture work data, posture information, and skill metrics, eliminating human subjectivity and time-consuming direct instruction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces measurement instruments and evaluation systems as intermediaries between skilled technicians and learners, objectively transmitting skill information through quantified data rather than direct human-to-human instruction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If work result quality is maintained, then production targets are met, but operator fatigue and safety issues vary depending on posture during work

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework result qualityVSAvoidoperator fatigue and safety risks
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms that continuously monitor work posture and provide real-time evaluation, allowing operators to adjust their posture to reduce fatigue while maintaining work quality standards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the evaluation parameters from only work result quality to include posture metrics, fatigue indicators, and safety assessments, enabling comprehensive evaluation that balances productivity with operator well-being

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If PTL 1 evaluation method is used, then work posture position and standard deviation can be indicated, but the posture that stabilizes operation and reduces fatigue cannot be determined

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposture position measurementVSAvoidworkability evaluation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the evaluation into multiple independent components including posture position, posture stability, fatigue level, and workability metrics, allowing comprehensive assessment beyond simple position measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds new evaluation dimensions beyond spatial position, including temporal stability, physiological fatigue indicators, and operational workability, transforming the evaluation from two-dimensional position data to multi-dimensional performance assessment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11462126B2Work support device and work supporting method
Publication Date: 2022.10.04 HITACHI LTD
  • US11462126B2 patent drawing
  • US11462126B2 patent drawing
  • US11462126B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control device is provided with: a posture information storage unit that stores posture associated information associated with workability being an evaluation criterion at a time of a posture for each piece of posture information of an operator; a posture information detection unit that acquires posture information of the operator during work as current posture information; a posture information calculation unit that obtains, from the posture associated information, ideal posture information for making improvement on workability of the current posture information, obtained by referring to the posture associated information in the storage unit from the current posture information; and a posture information notification unit that notifies the ideal posture information obtained by the calculation unit as an improvement proposal.