Wireless Work Tool Identification via Motion Interval Counting

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing machine work tools require reconfiguration when switching between interchangeable attachments, as each tool necessitates different control parameters, leading to inefficiencies in operation and identification.

Innovation Solution

A wireless work tool identification system that includes a data transmission device with a motion detector and counter on each attachment, transmitting identification data and interval counts to a machine receiver, which generates and sorts a list to determine the currently coupled tool based on the lowest interval count.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If manual identification and configuration methods are used for interchangeable work tools, then system complexity is reduced, but identification efficiency and accuracy deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool identification timeVSAvoididentification system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The work tool attachments perform self-identification by automatically transmitting their identification data and motion interval counts to the machine receiver, eliminating the need for manual identification operations by the operator

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical identification processes with an automated wireless identification system using transmitters, receivers, and electronic processing to identify and configure work tools

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If automated identification systems with motion detectors and counters are implemented on each work tool, then identification accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool identification accuracyVSAvoidattachment system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The data transmission device is designed as a universal multi-functional unit that combines identification data storage, motion detection, interval counting, and wireless transmission capabilities into a single attachment-mounted system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces wireless communication as an intermediary mechanism between the work tool attachments and the machine controller, enabling automatic data exchange without direct physical connection or complex wiring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the system continuously monitors and sorts multiple work tool attachments, then identification reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification reliabilityVSAvoidtransmitter energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless transmitter operates periodically rather than continuously, transmitting identification data and interval counts at scheduled intervals, which reduces energy consumption while maintaining reliable identification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system maintains continuous identification capability through periodic updates, ensuring the machine always has current information about attached work tools without requiring constant active transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient identification and sorting of interchangeable work tools, facilitating operator interface display and automatic configuration of machine parameters for optimal operation.

Implementation Method 1

a motion detector configured to detect motion of the work tool attachment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion detection: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

The data transmission device includes a wireless transmitter... transmitting identification data and interval counts to a machine receiver

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11619029B2System and method for coupled work tool identification
Publication Date: 2023.04.04 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US11619029B2 patent drawing
  • US11619029B2 patent drawing
  • US11619029B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A work tool identification system for identifying the work tool attachment attached to a machine from among a plurality of interchangeable work tool attachments utilizes a data transmission device located on the work tool attachment and an electronic machine controller that may be located on the machine. The data transmission device may store work tool identification data and may measure an interval count indicative of the lapsed time since the work tool attachment was initially moved by a machine. The electronic machine controller generates and sorts a work tool identification list of the plurality of work tool attachments based on the interval count with the lowest interval count appearing before any higher interval counts that is indicative of a recently coupled work tool.