Work Vehicle Endpoint Actions for Autonomous-Manual Mode Handover

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Operators of work vehicles that switch between autonomous and manual traveling modes face inefficiencies, including the need to temporarily stop the vehicle or work machine, which can be time-consuming and prone to oversight due to reliance on buzzer sounds for operation reminders.

Innovation Solution

A traveling control method and system that allows users to set specific actions for the work vehicle upon reaching the end of an autonomous travel route, such as outputting sounds or displaying messages, and switching to manual travel mode, improving operator efficiency and reducing the risk of missed notifications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the operator relies on buzzer sound to prompt switching operation, then the operator can be notified of the endpoint, but the operator may forget to perform the predetermined operation without noticing the buzzer sound, causing time loss and reduced productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of operation reminderVSAvoidproductivity during mode switching
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by detecting the operator's gaze direction through cameras and determining whether the operator has noticed the buzzer sound. Based on this feedback, the system automatically adjusts whether to execute the predetermined operation, ensuring reliable operation confirmation while maintaining productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs the predetermined operation automatically without requiring manual operator intervention. The work vehicle or work machine autonomously executes stopping or other predetermined actions based on gaze detection results, eliminating the need for the operator to manually respond to the buzzer sound.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If the operator needs to perform a predetermined operation when switching from autonomous to manual traveling, then the switching can be controlled, but it takes time and effort, reducing operational efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of mode switchingVSAvoidtime for switching operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically executes the predetermined operation (stopping the work vehicle or work machine) based on gaze detection results, eliminating the need for the operator to manually perform the switching operation. This self-service approach reduces both the time and effort required for mode switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs the predetermined operation in advance based on the detection of the operator's gaze direction, before the operator would have time to manually respond. This preliminary action eliminates the time delay associated with manual operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the system automatically executes predetermined operation without gaze confirmation, then productivity is improved, but the operator may not be aware of the system's action, reducing operational awareness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity during mode switchingVSAvoidoperator awareness of system action
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses gaze detection as feedback to determine whether to execute the predetermined operation. By confirming the operator has noticed the buzzer sound through gaze direction analysis, the system maintains operational awareness while improving productivity through automated execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240107932A1Traveling Control Method, Traveling Control System, And Traveling Control Program
Publication Date: 2024.04.04 YANMAR HLDG CO LTD
  • US20240107932A1 patent drawing
  • US20240107932A1 patent drawing
  • US20240107932A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An acceptance processing unit accepts, from a user, an operation to set each of a plurality of action items related to actions to be executed by a work vehicle when the work vehicle reaches a predetermined position corresponding to an end point of a work route on which the work vehicle is caused to autonomously travel. A setting processing unit sets each of the plurality of action items on the basis of the operation of the user.