Work Vehicle Hydraulic Case Segmentation for Sealing and Filtration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional work vehicles with integrated hydraulic continuously variable transmissions face challenges in structural simplification, downsizing, and sealing accuracy due to the need for high sealing capabilities across interconnected case spaces, which can lead to complications and maintenance issues from foreign substances like metal abrasion powder.

Innovation Solution

The configuration includes separate enclosed spaces for the input case and axle cases with independent fuel pumps and filters, preventing the mixing of reservoir oils and allowing for tailored sealing performance, thus enhancing durability and simplifying the structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate cases are used for input case and axle cases with independent oil circuits, then sealing accuracy requirements are reduced and maintenance is simplified, but device complexity increases due to multiple pumps and filters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing accuracyVSAvoidnumber of pumps and filters
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the hydraulic system into separate enclosed spaces: the input case forms one enclosed space and each axle case forms separate enclosed spaces. This segmentation allows each case to have independent sealing requirements, reducing the overall sealing accuracy burden while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each enclosed space is equipped with its own fuel pump and filter according to local needs. The input case has one set, and each axle case has its own set, allowing tailored sealing and filtration solutions for each specific location rather than requiring uniform high-level sealing throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If common reservoir space is used for hydraulic oil and lubrication oil, then structure is simplified, but foreign substances like metal abrasion powder can be sucked into the fuel pump

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereservoir structureVSAvoidforeign substances in fuel pump
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the oil reservoirs into separate enclosed spaces - the input case reservoir and axle case reservoirs are physically separated. This prevents contamination from metal abrasion powder in one reservoir from being sucked into the fuel pump of another case, eliminating the harmful effect while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If separate enclosed spaces with independent fuel pumps and filters are used for each case, then foreign substances are prevented from entering sensitive components, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from foreign substancesVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements segmentation of enclosed spaces with independent fuel pumps and filters for each case. While this increases component count, it provides robust protection against foreign substances entering sensitive components, improving reliability and reducing long-term maintenance costs despite higher initial manufacturing investment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8997914B2Work vehicle
Publication Date: 2015.04.07 KUBOTA CORP
  • US8997914B2 patent drawing
  • US8997914B2 patent drawing
  • US8997914B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pump supplying reservoir oil reservoired in an input case to devices to be supplied with the reservoir oil and a filter for filtering the reservoir oil circulating in the input case are provided in the input case. A pump supplying reservoir oil in each of left and right axle cases to a hydraulic continuously variable transmission provided in each of the axle cases and a filter filtering the reservoir oil circulating in each of the left and right axle cases are provided in each of the left and right axle cases.