Work Vehicle Speed Control via Hydraulic Pump Displacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing speed control methods for work vehicles do not effectively manage the speed difference between left and right traveling devices to maintain straight movement, leading to deviations and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A speed control method that receives a setting stage from an operation member, determines the target moving direction based on the speed difference between hydraulic motors, and adjusts control parameters to maintain the vehicle's straight movement by controlling the displacement volumes of hydraulic pumps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the displacement volumes of hydraulic pumps are adjusted to control vehicle speed, then the speed control precision is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed control precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the displacement volume parameter of the hydraulic pumps to control vehicle speed. By adjusting this physical parameter, the system achieves precise speed control without requiring complex electronic control mechanisms, thus improving precision while managing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex electronic speed control systems with a mechanical hydraulic control system. By using the displacement volume adjustment mechanism, it simplifies the overall system while maintaining or improving speed control precision through purely mechanical means

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If the hydraulic motors are controlled to maintain straight movement, then the movement accuracy is improved, but the control parameter complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement accuracyVSAvoidcontrol parameter complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback control by continuously monitoring the actual movement of the vehicle and comparing it with the target straight movement path. Based on this feedback, the system adjusts the hydraulic pump displacement volumes to correct deviations, ensuring accurate straight movement while managing control complexity through systematic feedback loops

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the control system into independent left and right hydraulic motor control channels. Each channel can be controlled separately through its own hydraulic pump, allowing precise control of the speed difference between left and right sides to maintain straight movement without requiring complex integrated control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method ensures precise control of the work vehicle's speed and direction, reducing deviations and enhancing operational efficiency by maintaining constant displacement volumes of hydraulic motors regardless of speed stages.

Implementation Method 1

a first hydraulic pump configured to supply hydraulic fluid to the first hydraulic motor, a second hydraulic pump configured to supply the hydraulic fluid to the second hydraulic motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic fluid transmission: Hydraulic Press

Data Source

PatentUS20250027294A1Work vehicle, controller for work vehicle, and speed control method for work vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.01.23 KUBOTA CORP
  • US20250027294A1 patent drawing
  • US20250027294A1 patent drawing
  • US20250027294A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A speed control method of a work vehicle includes receiving a setting stage set by a first operation member among a plurality of speed stages, obtaining a target moving direction of a work vehicle that is determined by a speed difference between a target rotation speed of a first hydraulic motor and a second hydraulic motor, determining an operating range of a first control parameter and an operating range of a second control parameter based on the setting stage when a second operation member is operated so that deviation amount between the target moving direction and the straight direction is within first range, and determining a boost stage among the plurality of speed stages that corresponds to target rotation speeds higher than the target rotation speeds of the setting stage when the second operation member is operated so that deviation amount is out of the first range.