Work Vehicle Seat Separator for Heat Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional work vehicles face issues such as heat discomfort for occupants due to engine heat transmission, hindered engine inspection access, increased wiring complexity and cost, and inefficient load carrying platform length changes.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a radiator-equipped separator to dissipate engine heat, a switchable inspection cover for engine access, and a swing resistance mechanism to maintain load carrying platform position, along with strategic placement of electrical components and cooling systems to isolate them from engine heat.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the engine is located below the seat, then the vehicle structure is compact, but heat from the engine is transmitted to the foot space causing discomfort to the occupant

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle structure compactnessVSAvoidheat transmission to foot space
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The separator is divided into a first separator and a second separator, creating multiple thermal barriers between the engine and foot space. The first separator is positioned at the front of the engine while the second separator is positioned at the rear, collectively blocking heat transmission pathways and protecting the foot space from engine heat.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The separator acts as an intermediary thermal barrier between the engine and the foot space. It physically interrupts the heat transmission path, allowing the engine to remain below the seat for compactness while preventing harmful heat from reaching the occupant's foot space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a separator is provided to separate the rear seat and engine, then heat from the engine is prevented from reaching the rear seat, but access to the engine side is hindered making inspection work difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat protection for rear seatVSAvoidengine inspection accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The second separator is designed to be movable between a first position (blocking heat) and a second position (allowing access). This dynamic configuration enables the separator to adapt to different operational needs: protecting the rear seat from heat during normal operation, and allowing inspection workers to access the engine area when positioned at the second position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The movable second separator is positioned in advance to block heat transmission during normal operation. When inspection is needed, it can be quickly repositioned to provide access, allowing the system to maintain thermal protection while enabling maintenance operations when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If electrical components are located in the vicinity of the engine, then wiring length and complexity are reduced, but the electrical components have a short lifespan due to heat from the engine

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring complexityVSAvoidelectrical component lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The separator creates distinct thermal zones by positioning electrical components in a space separated from the engine by the first separator. This segmentation allows electrical components to be located near the engine for reduced wiring complexity while the separator maintains a thermal barrier that protects these components from excessive heat, thereby extending their lifespan.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Adaptability or versatility

If the load carrying platform is made extendable to change length, then adaptability is improved, but the mechanism for changing length becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplatform length adaptabilityVSAvoidplatform extension mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The load carrying platform incorporates movable sections that can be extended or retracted to change the overall length of the platform. This dynamic configuration allows the platform to adapt to different load requirements while using a relatively simple extension mechanism that slides along guide rails or tracks, minimizing mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solutions effectively reduce occupant heat discomfort, facilitate easy engine inspection, minimize wiring complexity and costs, and enhance the efficiency of load carrying platform length changes.

Implementation Method 1

a separator that separates a foot space for an occupant and the engine from each other, the foot space being formed forward of the engine, the separator being provided with a radiator part formed therein, the radiator part being configured to radiate heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS10486552B2Work vehicle
Publication Date: 2019.11.26 KUBOTA CORP
  • US10486552B2 patent drawing
  • US10486552B2 patent drawing
  • US10486552B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A work vehicle provided with a boarding section and an engine is disclosed. The boarding section is provided with a seat that allows an occupant to be seated thereon. The engine is located below the seat. A separator is provided to separate a foot space for an occupant and the engine from each other. The foot space is formed forward of the engine. The separator is provided with a radiator part formed therein. The radiator part is configured to radiate heat.